Devsmudger="Sni77er"

Lady Antebellum - Need You Now Lyrics

2011-10-06T14:21:00.000+07:00

Picture perfect memories
Scattered all around the floor
Reaching for the phone 'cause
I can't fight it anymore

And I wonder if I
Ever cross your mind
For me it happens all the time

It's a quarter after one
I'm all alone
And I need you now
Said I wouldn't call
But I've lost all control
And I need you now

And I don't know how
I can do without
I just need you now

Another shot of whiskey
Can't stop looking at the door
Wishing you'd come sweeping
In the way you did before

And I wonder if I
Ever cross your mind
For me it happens all the time

It's a quarter after one
I'm a little drunk
And I need you now
Said I wouldn't call
But I've lost all control
And I need you now

And I don't know how
I can do without
I just need you now

Whoa, whoa
Guess I'd rather hurt
Than feel nothing at all

It's a quarter after one
I'm all alone
And I need you now
And I said I wouldn't call
But I'm a little drunk
And I need you now

And I don't know how
I can do without
I just need you now
I just need you now

Oh baby, I need you now

Joomla! reset all files and directories back to the server defaults

2011-10-05T11:54:00.000+07:00

find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
find . -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;

New design Linux counter

2011-09-30T13:52:00.002+07:00

Since over 4 years that linux counter nothing update.
now they move from counter.li.org to linuxcounter.net

let add your linux machine

ປັບສຽງ guitar, tune down, ແລະ drop ສາຍ

2011-09-29T14:22:00.003+07:00

ການຕັ້ງສາຍປົກກະຕິແມ່ນ E A D G B E ເອີ້ນວ່າ Standard Tuning (ໄລ່ຈາກສາຍ 6 ໄປສາຍ 1)
Tune down to Eb ຄື Eb Ab Db Gb Bb Eb (ທຸກສາຍ ສຽງຈະລຸດລົງເຄີ່ງສຽງ ຈາກການຕັ້ງແບບ Standard Tuning)
Tune down to D ຄື D G C F A D (ທຸກສາຍ ສຽງຈະລຸດລົງສຽງຫນື່ງ ຈາກການຕັ້ງແບບ Standard Tuning)
Tune down to Db ຄື C# F# B E A# C# (ທຸກສາຍ ສຽງຈະລຸດລົງຫນື່ງສຽງເຄິ່ງ ຈາກການຕັ້ງແບບ Standard Tuning)

ການ Drop ສາຍ (ແບບປົກກະຕິ) ຄືຕັ້ງສາຍ 6 ໃຫ້ຄືສາຍ 4
ເມື່ອເອົາ Standard Tuning, E A D G B E ມາ Drop ຈະໄດ້ D A D G B E ເອີ້ນວ່າ Drop D
ເມື່ອເອົາ Tune down to D, D G C F A D ມາ Drop ຈະໄດ້ C G C F A D ເອີ້ນວ່າ Drop C
ເມື່ອເອົາ Tune down to Db, C# F# B E A# C# ມາ Drop สายจะได้ B F# B E A# C# ເອີ້ນວ່າ Drop B

ແກ້ໄຂ RPM ເມື່ອມັນຄ້າງ

2011-09-13T16:30:00.002+07:00

su -
ເປັນ root ກ່ອນ

ps -ef | grep rpm
kill -9 rpmID
rm /var/lib/rpm/__*

ລອງໃຊ້ rpm ໃຫມ່

ຫມູເຮັດນາ ຫມາກິນເຂົ້າ

2011-08-17T16:32:00.000+07:00

ເພິ່ນເຄີຍບອກໃຫ້ຮູ້ ວ່າຫມູສ່າວນາເຟືອງ

ເປືອງແຕ່ເງງດັງດຸດ ກ່ອນຫວ່ານດໍາຕາກ້າ

ພາຍທ້າຍຫມາກິນເຂົ້າ ຫມູເຮົາຕ້ອງກິນແກບ

ແຊບບໍ່ແຊບກໍຫຍໍ້າ ເພາະເສັຍແຕ້ມໃຫ້ບັກດໍາ...ແລ້ວເດ

ເພິ່ນວ່າຄວາຍເບື່ອຫຍ້າ ຢ່າໄປຂົ່ມໃຫ້ເຂົາຫັກ...ມັນເດີ

ມັກແຕ່ມີໂມໂຫ ອວດຄຸນຄູຍໂມ້

ເອົາແຕ່ໂວຍໆເວົ້າ ເຂົາບໍ່ຍອມກໍຍັງຂົ່ມ

ສຸດທ້າຍຫນີບໍ່ມົ້ມ ໃຫ້ຄົນເຍີ້ຍທັບຖົມ...ເຈົ້າແລ້ວ

ເພິ່ນວ່າກົບອື່ງເພົ້າ ເຂົາໄປຄຸບຫັກຂາ...ໃສ່ຂ້ອງ

ຍ້ອນວ່າໂຕສຽງດັງ ຖືກຫິ້ວຂາໄປຈ້ອຍ

ຂ້ອຍວ່າພັງເພີຍເວົ້າ ໃຫ້ຄົນ້ຮົາລະວັງປາກ

ຄັນວ່າຄວນຈິ່ງເວົ້າ ບໍ່ຄວນເວົ້າກໍໃຫ້ເຊົາ...ດີຫຼາຍ

ຄົນໃດເຕະຕູດກົ້ນ ແລ້ວມາລູບຫລັງດີ...ພາຍຫຼັງ

ຄົນນີ້ມີສັນດານ ທ່ານຣະວັງເອົາໄວ້

ຂ້ອຍວ່າຄົນນິສັຍນີ້ ມີມາຍາບໍ່ເຂົ້າທ່າ

ໃຜຫາກພານພົບຫນ້າ ແນມໄວ້ຢ່າຫ່າງຕາ...ຣະວັງ.

ໄປອ່ານມາດົນແລ້ວ ມຶ້ນີ້ຄິດອອກ ເອົາມາແປະໄວ້ ເພື່ອພາຍພາກຫນ້າ ຊິບໍ່ລີມ

http://www.freewebs.com/lpsam/kaveelao1.htm

[fix] Skype unable to online in ubuntu

2011-06-30T13:32:00.001+07:00

ໄປລຶບ /home/user/.skype/*.*

ຫລື bk ໄວ້ກໍ່ໄດ້
ລອງ ເປີດໃຫມ່

Cisco router 2800 unable to save

2011-05-28T12:46:00.002+07:00

if we do
copy run start

not work then wr it

and its still not working:
you need to check your config register...
do that by doing a sh ver.. i
maybe we set to 2142.. it's should be 2102
2142 is used for password recovery and will bypass your startup config.

so when you log into the router
from enable mode type
conf t
config-register 0x2102
end
wr

HALLELUJAH , (shrek song)

2011-04-28T13:24:00.002+07:00

Lyrics | Shrek - Halleluja lyrics

ໂປຣແກຣມ crack winrar

2011-04-11T16:40:00.000+07:00

Download RarCrack
wget http://superb-east.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/rarcrack/rarcrack-0.2.tar.bz2
Install RarCrack
tar xvjf rarcrack-0.2.tar.bz2
cd rarcrack-0.2
ຢ່າລືມລົງ sudo apt-get install libxml2-dev

make ; sudo make install

ໃຊ້

rarcrack br.rar --type rar

create ftp with vsftpd

2011-03-11T14:53:00.002+07:00

ສ້າງ user ກ່ອນ
useradd -g ftp-users -d /u02/app/postpaidUpgrade/RBT/ rbt
passwd rbt

chmod 750 /u02/app/postpaidUpgrade/RBT/
chown root:ftp-users /u02/app/postpaidUpgrade/RBT/

vim /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf //ແກ້ ໄຂຄ່າ

ສອງອັນນີ້ມີຄ່າພົວພັນກັບໄຟລ໌ ດ້ານເທິງ ເຂົ້າໄປອ່ານໃນ comment ຂອງ file ເອົາ
vim /etc/vsftpd.ftpusers
vim /etc/vsftpd.user_list

ສັກຍັນກັນຫນຽວ
chown root:ftp-users /u02/app/postpaidUpgrade/RBT/*
chmod 740 /u02/app/postpaidUpgrade/RBT/*

restart
service vsftpd restart

ຕິດຕັ້ງ tor proxy ສຳຫລັບ ubuntu

2011-02-19T11:08:00.003+07:00

ຊິບໍ່ຂໍກ່າວຫລືອະທິບາຍຫຍັງຫລາຍວ່າ tor ແມ່ນຫຍັງໃຜຢາກຮູ້ກໍ່ googling ເບິ່ງ
ພໍດີວ່າມາຮຽນ ccna ແລ້ວໂຮງຮຽນເຂົາບລ໊ອກບາງເວບ ທີ່ເຮົາໃຊ້ຫລີ້ນຂ້າເວລາ
ກໍ່ເລີຍລອງລົງ tor proxy ຫລັງຈາກທີ່ບໍ່ໄດ້ໃຊ້ມາດົນ ເພາະວ່າບໍ່ມີບ້ານເມືອງໃດເຂົາບລ໊ອກ outgoing ກັນແລ້ວ ວ່າຊັ້ນ :p
ຈົນລືມໄປແລ້ວວ່າເຄີຍລົງໄວ້ໃນ ບລ໊ອກຫລືບໍ່

ເພີ່ມ source list ກ່ອນ

deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org maverick main
deb-src http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org maverick main

add key ກ່ອນ
gpg --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv 886DDD89
gpg --export A3C4F0F979CAA22CDBA8F512EE8CBC9E886DDD89 | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

ຕັ້ງ Tor
apt-get install tor polipo privoxy

ຫລັງຈາກຕັ້ງແລ້ວກໍ່ແກ້ຄ່າເລັກນ້ອຍເຖິງປານກາງ
/etc/privoxy/config

ເພີ່ມຢູ່ຕົ້ນໄຟລ໌
forward-socks4a / localhost:9050 .
debug 1
ແລະນຳປິດ
logfile logfile ແລະ jarfile jarfile

restart
/etc/init.d/tor start
/etc/init.d/privoxy start
/etc/init.d/polipo start

ສ່ວນວິທີການໃຊ້ກໍ່ແລ້ວແຕ່ apps
#firefox
ໂຫລດ tor add-on
ຕັ້ງ no proxy
restart firefox

ແລ້ວສັງເກດຢູ່ມຸມລຸ່ມຂວາ ກົດ enable
ລອງເທສເບິ່ງ https://check.torproject.org/

ງ່າຍບໍ່
ປລ, ໃຜງົງໆ ນຳ shell ລົງ Vidalia ກໍ່ໄດ້ ມີໃນ software center

ຕັ້ງ LibreOffice ໃນ Fedora

2010-12-21T15:53:00.002+07:00

ຫລັງຈາກບໍລິສັດສົ້ນຕີນ oracle ມາຊື້ເອົາ SUN ມັນກໍ່ໄດ້ ປະກາດບໍ່ໃຫ້ openoffice ບໍ່ເປັນ opensource ອີກຕໍ່ໄປ ດັ່ງນັ້ນທີມງານສ່ວນຫນຶ່ງຈືງແຍກໂຕອອກມາເຮັດ LibreOffice
ເອົາລະຖ້າໃຜຢາກລອງກໍ່

ລຶບ OpenOffice ກ່ອນໂລດ.

1. ໄປດາວໂຫລດໄດ້ຈາກ http://www.documentfoundation.org/download/

2. ຫລັງຈາກໂຫລດແລ້ວໆ ກໍ່ແຕກໄຟສ ອອກ
tar -zxvf LibO_3.3.0rc1_Linux_x86_install-rpm_en-US.tar.gz
3. ຫລັງຈາກແຕກອອກມາແລ້ວ ຈະໄດ້ໂຟນເດີ້ ທີ່ຊື່ວ່າ “LibO_3.3.0rc1_Linux_x86_install-rpm_en-US”

4. cd en-US

5. cd RPMS

6. # rpm -i *.rpm

7. cd desktop-integration

8. # rpm -i libreoffice3.3-redhat-menus-3.3-1.noarch.rpm

ແລ້ວໆ

tips and trick for linux

2010-06-02T10:46:00.003+07:00

hide process
type Ctrl + Z for keep process
"jobs" for show processed
"fg" following with job's number

special bash shell
type !$ for last order address

type !! for last command

type !+command for last command that you did
type Ctrl+R it's show reverse-i-search type your command, it will provide you for last order

source : unbox.in.th

Poem by an African... which has been nominated for the best Poem of 2005

2010-05-21T14:03:00.001+07:00

When I born, I black
When I grow up, I black
When I go in Sun, I black
When I scared, I black
When I sick, I black
And when I die, I still black

And you white fellow
When you born, you pink
When you grow up, you white
When you go in sun, you red
When you cold, you blue
When you scared, you yellow
When you sick, you green
And when you die, you grey
And you calling me colored??

limit bandwidth with cisco firewall

2010-05-21T11:44:00.002+07:00

ມາ limit ພວກໃຊ້ເນັດບັນໄລກັບ cisco FW
ສົມມຸດວ່າ ໃນຫ້ອງການ ມີພວກ ແຫດ ຫນື່ງ ເກິດເປັນມື້ ມາເຮັດວຽກ ກໍ່ໂຫລດໆ ບໍ່ຈັກວ່າ ໂຫລດຫຍັງກະດັກ ກະດໍ້
ກໍ່ເລິຍເລືອກແບບ limit ໃຫ້ເຂົາເຈົ້າ ໃຊ້ຕາມທີ່ເຮົາຕ້ອງການ ໃນໂມງວຽກ

ອັນນີ້ແມ່ນສົມມຸດວ່າໂມງເຮັດວຽກ (9:00 ຫາ 17:00)

time-range work_hours
periodic weekdays 9:00 to 17:00

ແລ້ວກໍ່ມາ block ຕາມໄອພີ ຫລືກຸ່ມໄອພີ ແນວໃດກໍໄດ້ ຕາມໃຈ

access-list limit extended permit ip host 192.X.X.X any time-range work_hours
access-list limit extended permit ip any host 192.X.X.X time-range work_hours

* ສ້າງ class-map:

class-map class
match access-list limit

* ສ້າງ policy-map ກຳນົດໃຫ້ໃຊ້ 2Mbps ພໍ

policy-map outside-policy
class class
police input 2000000 16000
police output 2000000 16000
service-policy outside-policy interface outside

ຫມົດແຫລະ

2010-01-09T15:14:00.000+07:00

ເຂົ້າເລື່ອງກັນເລີຍເນາະ

/ (root) ຄື directory ຂອງ root
/bin = ເປັນ directory ໃຊ້ເກັບຄຳສັ່ງທົ່ວໄປ ລວມທັງຄຳສັ່ງ utilities ຂອງລະບົບນຳ
/dev = ເປັນບ່ອນເກັບ device file ສຳຫລັບໄວ້ອ້າງອີງເຖິງອຸປະກອນ ໂດຍອຸປະກອນທຸກໆ ໂຕຈະມີ file ອ້າງອີງເຊັ່ນ /dev/tty1 ແປວ່າ serial port(com2)
/boot = ເປັນບ່ອນເກັບ ເຄີເນລ ແລະໄຟລ໌ທີ່ຈຳເປັນຕໍ່ການ boot ຂອງລະບົບ
/etc = ເປັນ directory ຫນື່ງທີ່ສຳຄັນຕໍ່ລະບົບ ໃຊ້ໄວ້ເກັບຄຳສັ່ງເພິ່ມເຕີມ ແລະໃຊ້ເກັບໄຟລຂໍ້ມູນປະເພດການຕັ້ງຄ່າ (configuration)
/proc = ເປັນບ່ອນເກັບ ຂໍ້ມູນໃນຕອນທີ່ໂຕປະມວນຜົນ (process) ກຳລັງເຮັດວຽກຢູ່
/home = ແມ່ນ directory ພື້ນຖານທົ່ວໄປ ຂອງ user ໃນລະບົບ
/sbin = ແມ່ນບ່ອນເກັບຄຳສັ່ງໃນການເບີ່ງແຍງລະບົບຕ່າງໆ
/tmp = ບ່ອນເກັບເອກະສານ ຫລື ໄຟລ ຊົ່ວຄາວຂອງ user ລະບົບ
/var = directory ເກັບຂໍ້ມູນທີ່ມີການປ່ຽນແປງຕະຫລອດເວລາເຊັ່ນ /var/log
/usr = ແມ່ນ directory ໃຊ້ໃນການ ຕັ້ງຄ່າລະບົບ ແລະໂປຣແກຣມສ່ວນຫລາຍຈະຖືກເກັບໄວ້ນີ້
/lib = ບ່ອນເກັບ library ແບບ dynamic ທີ່ຂຽນດ້ວຍພາສາ c ປຽບໄດ້ກັບ dll ໃນ ວິນໂດ້
/usr/bin = directory ໄວ້ເກັບຄຳສັ່ງທົ່ວໄປ
/usr/sbin = directory ໄວ້ເກັບຊຸດຄຳສັ່ງກ່ຽວກັບລະບົບ network
/lost+found = ໄວ້ເກັບກຳກ່ຽວກັບ error ຂອງ disk
/media = ຄຶືກັນກັບ /dev ແຕ່ໂຕນີ້ຈະກ່ຽວກັບອຸປະກອນ ເກັບຂໍ້ມູນ ເຊັ່ນ /media/cdrom , /media/disk1

ນັ້ນກໍ່ຄື directory ທີ່ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ ແລະຮູ້ໄວ້, ສຳຫລັບຜູ້ເບີ່ງແຍງລະບົບ ຫລືຜູ້ໃຊ້ ຖ້າຫາກຮູ້ວ່າສີ່ງທີ່ເຮົາຫາຢູ່ມັນຢູ່ໃສ ແລະຖືກຈັດການແບບໃດ ມັນກໍ່ເປັນເລື່ອງ່າຍທີ່ເຮົາຈະຊອກຫາ ແກ້ໄຂ ແລະຮັກສາ ມັນ

ໂຄງສ້າງຂອງລະບົບ unix/linux

2010-01-08T23:25:00.000+07:00

ເກັບຕົກມາຈາກງານ release party ພໍດີມີຄົນຖາມວ່າ kernel ມັນແມ່ນຫຍັງ ເຮົາກໍ່ເວົ້າໆໄປຜ່ານໆ ເອົາເປັນວ່າມື້ນີ້ມາຊ້ຳຄືນອີກເທື່ອກໍ່ແລ້ວກັນ

ໃນລະບົບ unix / linux ນັ້ນໂດຍພື້ນຖາມມັນຈະມີຫລັກການເຮັດວຽກທີ່ຄືກັນໂດຍອາໄສ kernel ເປັນໂຕເຊື່ອມລະຫວ່າງ apps ກັບ shell ໄປຈົນຮອດ ອຸປະກອນຕ່າງໆ ແບ່ງອອກເປັນ ສີ່ ລຳດັບແບບນີ້

application
V
kernel
V
shell
V
hardware

application : ຄືສ່ວນໂປຣແກຣມຕ່າງໆ ທີ່ຜູ້ພັດທະນາຫລືຜູ້ໃຊ້ ຂຽນຂື້ນມາຫລື ຕິດຕັ້ງເພື່ອໃຊ້ງານ ກໍ່ແລ້ວແຕ່ ເຊັ່ນ pelr, php, c.. ເປັນຕົ້ນ
kernel : ຄືສ່ວນທີ່ໃຊ້ຄວບຄຸມການເຮັດວຽກຂອງລະບົບທັງຫມົດ ໂຕເຄເນລຈະຂື້ນຢູ່ກັບອຸປະກອນຂອງແຕ່ລະລຸ້ນ ເຊັ່ນ i386
shell : ຄື command interpreter ທີ່ເປັນໂຕກາງໄວ້ຖ້າຮັບຄຳສັ່ງຈາກຜູ້ໃຊ້ວຽກຜ່ານທາງ ຄີບອດແລ້ວແປຄຳສັ່ງຕ່າງໆ ໃຫ້ເປັນພາສາເຄື່ອງ ນອກຈາກນີ້ແລ້ວມັນຍັງມີຄວາມສາມາດໃນການຂຽນໂປຣແກຣມ (shell script) ເຊິ່ງກໍ່ຄືການນຳເອົາຄຳສັ່ງຕ່າງໆໃນລະບົບມາຂຽນໃຫ້ເປັນ ໂປຣແກຣມນັ້ນເອງ
hardware : ອັນນີ້ຄືຊິບໍ່ຕ້ອງອະທິບາຍຫຍັງຫລາຍ ມັນກໍ່ຄືອຸປະກອນຕ່າງໆ ທີ່ປະກອບມາເປັນຄອມພິວເຕີ ນັ້ນແຫລະ ເຊັ່ນ cpu ເປັນຕົ້ນ

ນັ້ນກໍ່ຄືໂຄງສ້າງຫລັກໆ ໃນລະບົບ linux / unix ທີ່ຕ້ອງມີເພື່ອປະກອບມາເປັນລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ

send e mail using bash script

2010-01-08T09:10:00.002+07:00

#!/bin/bash
#subject
SUBJECT="your mail subject"
# destination
EMAIL="user@xxxx.com"
#message
EMAILMESSAGE="/home/log/emailtext.log"
echo "testing mail"> $EMAILMESSAGE
echo "mail's msg" >>$EMAILMESSAGE
# send an email using /bin/mail
/usr/bin/mail -s "$SUBJECT" "$EMAIL" < $EMAILMESSAGE

ls ສະແດງລາຍລະອຽດ ອຸປະກອນ

2009-12-09T11:17:00.001+07:00

lshw, lsmod,lspci, lsusb, dmesg, /proc, ....

ປະມານນີ້

My SOX !!!! and VPN log log log and log

2009-11-27T18:06:00.003+07:00

ຂໍມາແປະ ແປະໄວ້ກ່ອນແລ້ວກັນ ລວມອີ່ຫຍັງທັງຫມົດທີ່ມັນໄດ້ໃຊ້ແຫລະ ກັນລືມ

show all connection
#Monitor IP addresses that assign to clients

sh conn all

### see cisco vpn client
sh vpn-sessiondb remote

ບາດນີ້ກໍ່ conf ໃຫ້ logging ໂຍນ log ໄປໃສ່ syslog ອີ່ຫຍັງຈັກຢ່າງ

ເລືອກ warning ເປິດ timestamps ນຳ

ໄວ້ມາອັບເດດອີກ ວຽກຫລາຍ ຊິບ++

unloveable

2009-11-20T15:58:00.001+07:00

เพลง Unloveable - Mild มายด์

ก็รู้ว่าฉันไม่มีความหมาย ก็รู้ว่าคงเป็นไปไม่ได้

ยิ่งนานเท่าไหร่ยิ่งหมดหวัง

เมื่อเธอไม่เคยจะหันมองที่ฉัน

และไม่มีแม้วันที่เธอจะหันมาสนใจ

และก็รู้ไม่นานเท่าไหร่เธอก็คงต้องไปจากฉัน

* แต่ตอนนี้ยังมีเวลา ให้ฉันจะหาเหตุผลดีๆ

มาฉุดรั้งเธอตอนนี้แต่ก็รู้ดีไม่มีหวัง *

** ต่อให้ฉันจะรักเธอมากเท่าไหร่

แต่ก็รู้ว่าเธอคงจะไม่สนใจ

ก็ยังฝันไปและยังคงหวังเอาไว้ข้างในจิตใจ

ว่าซักวันเธอจะมีฉัน แต่ก็รู้เป็นไปไม่ได้

เมื่อเธอคิดว่าฉันไม่ใช่ แต่ก็ไม่เป็นไร

ก็อยากจะขอมีเธอเรื่อยไปในใจไปอีกแสนนาน **

และแม้สิ่งที่ฉันทำวันนี้ อาจไม่ทำให้เธอได้รู้สึกดี

สิ่งที่ใจเธอพอจะมีก็เพียงแต่ความรำคาญ

ก็อยากจะขอให้เธอได้ฟังเอาไว้

บทเพลงสุดท้ายที่ฉันตั้งใจจะมอบให้ไป

ที่กลั่น ออกมาจากใจ และมีให้เธอคนเดียวเท่านั้น

*,**

ไม่รู้ว่านานเท่าไหร่ กว่าที่ฉันจะลบเธอจากใจ

กว่าที่ความทรงจำดี ๆ มันจะเลือนหาย

กว่าจะได้รักใครอีกครั้ง...

**

เมื่อเธอคิดว่าชั้น ไม่ใช่

ก็ไม่เป็นไร ตราบใดที่ฉันจะยังหายใจ

จะรักเธอไปตลอดกาล..

ບົດສຳພາດ ແອນໂທນີ້ ບໍ່ໄດ້ເຕະບານ ຊີເກມ

2009-10-12T13:20:00.003+07:00

ຟັງໄດ້

วู้ดดี้เกิดมาคุย - พระมหาวุฒิชัย (ว.วชิรเมธี)

2009-10-06T22:55:00.000+07:00

วู้ดดี้เกิดมาคุย - พระมหาวุฒิชัย (ว.วชิรเมธี) - ดูวิดีโอทั้งหมด กดที่นี่

ສ້າງ live CD ໄວ້ໃຊ້

2009-09-26T23:37:00.000+07:00

sudo apt-get install livecd-rootfs
sudo livecd.sh

ແລ້ວຜ່ານມາກູເມື່ອຍ list package ເພື່ອໃຜ

ສັດ

ແກ້ file audio ເປັນ mp3 ດ້ວຍ bash script

2009-09-23T14:31:00.000+07:00

ການທີ່ຕ້ອງ Rip ເພງທີ່ເປັນ audio disc ໄປເປັນ mp3 ນັ້ນທຳມະດາແລ້ວ ມີ software ຫລາຍໂຕທີ່ເຮັດໄດ້ແຕ່ບົດຄວາມນີ້ມາກ່ວາເຖິງການ rip ເພງຈາກຊີດີ ມາເກັບໄວ້ເປັນ mp3 ຜ່ານ bash script ກັນ

ລັກສະນະການເຮັດວຽກຄື ເມື່ອເຮົາສັ່ງເຮັດວຽກໂປຣແກຣມ ໂຕ script ຈະຖອດ file ສຽງທັງຫມົດມາເປັນ mp3 ແລ້ວຈະຈັດເກັບຢູ່ ໂຟ້ນເດີ້ ປະຈຸບັນ

ທຳອິດຕິດຕັ້ງ package ທີ່ຈຳເປັນ ໃຊ້ apt-get ຫລື aptitude ກໍ່ໄດ້

$ sudo aptitude install lame cdda2wav

ສ່ວນຂອງ script ໃຊ້ editor ຕາມແຕ່ມັກ

$ sudo vim /usr/local/bin/cmp3

#!/bin/bash
# Rip audio disc to mp3
#
# USAGE: $0 prefix
# exam1: $0 T2
# -> track1.mp3
# track2.mp3
# ...
# in current dir
#
# Requist: need to have lame cdda2wav

if [ $1 ]; then PREFIX="$1-"; fi

DEV='/dev/cdrom'
TMP="/tmp/$USER/`basename $0`_$RANDOM"

mkdir -p $TMP
pushd $TMP

#to wave
cdda2wav -L 1 -D $DEV -B

#to mp3
for i in *wav; do
NUM=`echo ${i%.*} | cut -d_ -f 2`-
TITLE=`grep 'Tracktitle=' ${i%.*}.inf | cut -d\' -f2`
lame -h -V 2 $i $PREFIX$NUM$TITLE.mp3
done

popd
mv $TMP/*mp3 .

rm -rf $TMP

ເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນເຮັດວຽກໄດ້

$ sudo chmod 777 /usr/local/bin/cmp3

ການເໃຊ້ວຽກຄືໃສ່ແຜ່ນ cd audio ແລ້ວສັ່ງrun cmp3 ຈະໄດ້ໄຟສ mp3 ມາຢູ່ໃນໂຟນເດີ້ທີ່ທ່ານໃຊ້ຢູ່

ຮຽບຮຽງຈາກ debianclub.org

bash Script ໄວ້ໃຊ້ Twitter

2009-09-22T14:29:00.000+07:00

ຈາກ ທີ່ ທວີສຜ່ານ command ເບີ່ງມັນຄືຊິສັບສົນແລ້ວ ບາດນິເຮົາມາເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນງ່າຍຂື້ນ
ກໍ່ຄືເກົ່າຕິດຕັ້ງ “curl”

sudo apt-get install curl

ສ້າງໄຟລ ໄວ້ run ເກັບໄຟລ ໄວ້ /usr/local/bin/ ໃສ່ຊື່ຫຍັງກະໄດ້ຕາມໃຈຕົວຢ່າງ twt

nano /usr/local/bin/twt

###############################################

#!/bin/bash
#

USERNAME=xxxxxxx
PASSWORD=******

if [ $# != 1 ]
then
echo “Usage: ${0##*/}your twt”
exit 1
fi
tweet=$1
curl -u $USERNAME:$PASSWORD -d status=”$*” http://twitter.com/statuses/update.xml >> /dev/null
echo “twitted!!!.”

############################################

ໃສ່ user ແລະ password ໃຫ້ຖືກ
chmod ຄ່າ atribute ໃຫ້ສາມາດລັນໄດ້

chmod +x tweet

ທົດສອບ
twt “test from bash”

thanks : Trendy Teddy @ubuntuclub

FIREWALL

2009-08-24T23:40:00.000+07:00

http://www.webopedia.com/

FIREWALL
A system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network.
Firewalls can be implemented in both hardware and software, or a combination of both.
Firewalls are frequently used to prevent unauthorized Internet users from accessing
private networks connected to the Internet, especially intranets. All messages
entering or leaving the intranet pass through the firewall, which examines each
message and blocks those that do not meet the specified security criteria.

There are several types of firewall techniques:
# Packet filter: Looks at each packet entering or leaving the network and accepts or
rejects it based on user-defined rules. Packet filtering is fairly effective and
transparent to users, but it is difficult to configure. In addition, it is
susceptible to IP spoofing.

# Application gateway: Applies security mechanisms to specific applications, such as
FTP and Telnet servers. This is very effective, but can impose a performance degradation.
# Circuit-level gateway: Applies security mechanisms when a TCP or UDP connection is
established. Once the connection has been made, packets can flow between the hosts
without further checking.

# Proxy server: Intercepts all messages entering and leaving the network. The proxy
server effectively hides the true network addresses.

In practice, many firewalls use two or more of these techniques in concert.

A firewall is considered a first line of defense in protecting private information.
For greater security, data can be encrypted.

Watching Multiple Files With Multitail

2009-07-30T11:34:00.001+07:00

MultiTail is an improvement on the well-known program tail, which allows you to view multiple files at the same time in the same window. It colorizes them, making viewing much easier. MultiTail is available as a package for most distros, and you can also install it from source.

By default MultiTail does the same thing as tail -f, i.e. watches files in real time. To watch two files at once, the basic usage is:

multitail /var/log/messages /var/log/auth.log

To scroll through the files, press 'b' and pick the file you want from the list. You'll then get the last 100 lines of that file to scroll through using the cursor keys. You can also use 'gg'/'G' to go to the top/bottom of the scroll window. If you want more lines, exit the scroll window with 'q', hit 'm', and enter a new value for the number of lines to store.

Even better, instead of viewing the files in separate windows, you can merge them:

multitail -I /var/log/apache2/access.log /var/log/apache2/error.log

This makes it much easier to spot what's going on just before and after an error occurs.

Another use of multitail is to view the output of commands, using -l. This works best with commands that you want to run repeatedly. For example, the manual suggests this for monitoring TCP connections:

multitail -R 3 -l "netstat -p tcp"

-R 3 sets the command to be rerun every three seconds, and displays only the difference between each run and the previous run (-r just reruns every 3 seconds, so you'll just get the new output tacked onto the end of the screen every time).

credit: serverwatch

chatpawee

2009-06-24T15:02:00.001+07:00

i'm your fan club!! :)

install asterisk gui

2009-06-20T10:59:00.001+07:00

To checkout the branch you must have subversion installed (command: svn) Example SVN Checkout Command of Trunk / Configuring / Installation

1. svn co http://svn.digium.com/svn/asterisk-gui/branches/2.0 asterisk-gui
2. cd asterisk-gui
3. sh configure && make && make install

If there were no errors, everything went perfectly. An example you can use here is: (type this into console)
IMPORTANT! Watch the output of the command:
'make checkconfig'
as it will test your asterisk configuration files to make sure the GUI is ready for use.
Note! You can also type 'make update' in the GUI source directory to update your SVN checkout.

Here are my default config files I use
http.conf:

[general]
enabled=yes
bindaddr=0.0.0.0
bindport=8088
prefix=gui
enablestatic=yes

manager.conf:

[general]
enabled=yes
webenabled=yes
port=5038
bindaddr=0.0.0.0
[bkruse]
secret=blah
read=system,call,log,verbose,command,agent,user,config,originate,read,write
write=system,call,log,verbose,command,agent,user,config,originate,read,write

With this configuration, you can access the gui from: http://ip:8088/gui/static/config/cfgbasic.html
(Note: This is the most insecure settings, but if you are having problems, will
help you get something working. Don't forget to harden down!)

cradit: http://www.asterisknow.org

how to install gizmo

2009-06-20T10:41:00.002+07:00

To install Gizmo on K/Ubuntu download and install the following files in this oder:

Bonjour
libsipphoneapi (OSS or ALSA)
And finally, Gizmo itself.

cradit: http://www.everyjoe.com/newlinuxuser/howto-install-gizmo-on-kubuntu/

how to set date on linux

2009-06-16T10:39:00.001+07:00

Linux Set Date

Use the following syntax to set new data and time:
date set="STRING"

For example, set new data to 2 JUN 2009 18:00:00, type the following command as root user:
# date -s "2 JUN 2009 18:00:00"
OR
# date set="2 JUN 2009 18:00:00"

You can also simplify format using following syntax:
# date +%Y%m%d -s "20090528"
Linux Set Time

To set time use the following syntax:
# date +%T -s "10:13:13"
Where,

* 10: Hour (hh)
* 13: Minute (mm)
* 30: Second (ss)

Use %p locale’s equivalent of either AM or PM, enter:
# date +%T%p -s "6:10:30AM"
# date +%T%p -s "12:10:30PM"

101 Reasons Why I Love You

2009-06-15T10:05:00.000+07:00

101 Reasons Why I Love You

by Jennifer Good

A very large number of romantic ideas that have been added to this site involve writing down reasons why you love your partner. This, when it comes to a large number of ideas, can be extremely time consuming and sometimes difficult to be creative with. Use this list to help spark your loving imagination and create an “ultimate” romantic gift for your love! Please note: Not all of the items on this list will apply to your relationship. When you see one that doesn’t, just substitute it with your own reason.

I love the way we finish each other’s sentences.
I love the way I know you’ll never give up on me.
I love the fact that I wouldn’t ever give up on you.
I love the way you look at me.
I love how beautiful your eyes are.
I love the way I can’t imagine a day without you in my life.
I love the way if we were ever separated I wouldn’t know how to go on.
I love the way we cuddle and watch sunsets together.
I love the way we sometimes stay up all night and just talk, then watch the sunrise together.
I love how I know you’ll always be there when I need you to be.
I love the fact that I will always be there for you too.
I love how when I dream of my life partner, the only person that I can see is you.
I love how complete I feel when I am with you.
I love how our bodies just fit together.
I love the way you make me laugh.
I love the way you laugh.
I love the way you won’t compromise yourself when we are together.
I love the way you won’t let me compromise myself.
I love your thoughtfulness.
I love your tenderness.
I love your ability to speak without saying a single word.
I love the way we glance at each other across the room and know what each other is thinking.
I love the way, how even though we may be miles apart I still feel like you’re right here with me.
I love the way you surprise me with the perfect gifts that show you pay attention to me.
I love the way you’ll watch a sporting game with me even though you may not be interested in it.
I love the way you treat my friends.
I love your love for the things that interest me.
I love the way you let me live my life freely without jealousy.
I love how you demand respect but are not controlling.
I love how I would do anything in this world to make you happy.
I love how you would do anything in this world to make me happy.
I love the way your voice sounds over the phone.
I love the way your voice sounds when you whisper sweet nothings in my ear.
I love the completeness and oneness I feel when we make love.
I love your sensuality.
I love how our romance feels like the perfect romance movie.
I love how you are my soul mate.
I love the way you handle troubled times.
I love the way you respect me.
I love the way you protect and defend me.
I love how you feel when we cuddle.
I love the softness of your lips against mine.
I love the softness of you lips against my body.
I love the feeling of your hair brushing against me when we make love.
I love laying in bed at night talking about nothing.
I love waking up to find we’ve been cuddling together all night.
I love the surprises you leave for me.
I love your intelligence.
I love your ingenuity.
I love your ability to make friends where ever we go.
I love your love for life.
I love your passion for your hobbies and interests.
I love how every time I look at you, you take my breath away.
I love how I thank God everyday for bringing someone as wonderful as you into my life.
I love the fact you gave me the gift of our children.
I love the special moments that we shared that will remain my fondest memories of you and I.
I love spending the holidays with the one person I love the most.
I love how my heart skips a beat whenever you walk into the room.
I love how you love me.
I love how I love you.
I love the ways you choose to show your affection for me.
I love the way you inspire me to be more than I am.
I love the way you spark my creativity and imagination.
I love the way you make me feel like anything is possible as long as I’m with you.
I love your sense of humor.
I love the way you make me feel like royalty.
I love the way you dress.
I love your understated elegance.
I love you just the way you are.
I love your spontaneity.
I love our life together.
I love how if I died right now I would be the happiest person alive knowing I found my one true love.
I love the fact that we will grow old together.
I love your way with words.
I love the way you look when your sleeping.
I love the way you think you look awful when you first wake up when it is actually then I find you the most beautiful.
I love your willingness to share everything and most especially your heart with me.
I love your strength of character.
I love taking showers together.
I love the way you leave me love notes to find whenever you’re gone.
I love the way you treat me.
I love the way you take care of us.
I love your cooking.
I love the way you take the time to thank me for doing every day things.
I love the way you show your affection when we are around friends and/or family.
I love the way you are not scared to show your affection when we are in public.
I love your confidence.
I love your ability to make me feel better when times are tough.
I love the way we make up after a fight.
I love how you treat our children.
I love the way you support me when I’m off track.
I love the way you take the time to show me how much you love me.
I love your beautiful hair.
I love your body.
I love your openness to try new things.
I love your ability to talk things through.
I love your courage to be you.
I love your greatness.
I love the fact that you want to be with me and only me.
I love how I am and feel when I am with you!
I love you for you!

You're Beautiful lyrics

2009-06-09T16:31:00.000+07:00

My life is brilliant.
My love is pure.
I saw an angel.
Of that I'm sure.
She smiled at me on the subway.
She was with another man.
But I won't lose no sleep on that,
'Cause I've got a plan.

You're beautiful. You're beautiful.
You're beautiful, it's true.
I saw your face in a crowded place,
And I don't know what to do,
'Cause I'll never be with you.

Yeah, she caught my eye,
As we walked on by.
She could see from my face that I was,
Fucking high,(Real version)
Flying high,(clean version)
And I don't think that I'll see her again,
But we shared a moment that will last till the end.

You're beautiful. You're beautiful.
You're beautiful, it's true.
I saw your face in a crowded place,
And I don't know what to do,
'Cause I'll never be with you.
You're beautiful. You're beautiful.
You're beautiful, it's true.
There must be an angel with a smile on her face,
When she thought up that I should be with you.
But it's time to face the truth,
I will never be with you.

install pbxbox on ubuntu

2009-06-08T17:36:00.000+07:00

How to install Asterisk 1.4 and FreePBX 2.3.1 in Ubuntu Linux

1. How To Install step by step Asterisk in Ubuntu Server

1. Linux Version : Ubuntu Server
2. Linux Kernel : 2.6.22
3. Asterisk Version : Asterisk V.1.4.13
4. FreePBX Version : FreePBX 2.3.1

1. Linux filesystem partition example

1. /boot 100 MB
2. /var 4 GB
3. /home 6 GB
4. /usr 12 GB
5. / 6 GB
6. Swap 600 MB

1. RAM Memory: 512 MB
2. CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.06GHz
3. Ethernet: 10/100 VT6102 Rhine-II
4. FXO Card: 1 FXO Tiger Jet Network Inc. Tiger3XX Modem/ISDN interface
5. FXS card:
6. Sound: VT8233/A/8235/8237 AC97 Audio Controller
7. Bluetooth:
8. WiFi:

1. Other Devices:

1. ************************************************************************************************
2. ************************************************************************************************
3. ******************************** Packages Install
4. ************************************************************************************************
5. ************************************************************************************************

1. After of install Ubuntu Linux the first thing that we need to do is change the root password

sudo passwd root
password

1. Edit the next file /etc/apt/sources.list and uncomment the next packages repositories

sudo editor /etc/apt/sources.list

1. uncomment and after save the edited file

deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper universe
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper universe

1. First we need to install OpenSSH to communicate from other PC using SSH.

sudo apt-get install openssl libssl-dev ssh

1. After we need to install compilation library

sudo apt-get install gcc make g++

1. View what kernel version has installed our Ubuntu Linux

uname -a

1. after of run the command uname I can see something like that

Linux MexRom 2.6.22-14-generic #1 SMP Sun Oct 14 23:05:12 GMT 2007 i686 GNU/Linux

1. Then I need to search the headers, images and sources for kernel

apt-cache search 2.6.22

1. we need to install the headers, image and sources for the kernel

sudo apt-get install linux-headers-2.6.22-14-generic linux-image-2.6.22-14-generic linux-source-2.6.22

1. too we need install the next applications nmap is practice to view what porst have open our linux systmen, lynx to see any web site from CLI and emacs to files edit

sudo apt-get install nmap lynx emacs21

1. We will install festival beacuse is very important for make AGIs with asterisk and any programming language

sudo apt-get install festival festival-dev

1. We need the next library to Asterisk

sudo apt-get install ncurses-base ncurses-bin ncurses-term libncurses5 libncursesw5 libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev

1. Too is necessary to install the next library

sudo apt-get install zlib1g zlib1g-dev

1. This library are required by FreePBX

sudo apt-get install bison bison-doc

1. library required for FreePBX

sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev

1. library required for FreePBX

sudo apt-get install libtiff4 libtiff4-dev

1. library required for FreePBX for audio processing

sudo apt-get install libasound2 libgsm1 libltdl3 libpq4 libspeex1 libsqlite0 libtonezone1 libaudiofile0 libaudiofile-dev

1. if you will install a Sangoma Card then you will need install the next

sudo apt-get install flex

1. This library are necessary to Asterisk Documentation and install new versions of Asterisk and FreePBX

sudo apt-get install subversion curl doxygen

1. library required for FreePBX

sudo apt-get install libnet-telnet-perl mime-construct libipc-signal-perl libmime-types-perl libproc-waitstat-perl

1. Install Apache web server to acces from any computer to FreePBX GUI

sudo apt-get install apache2

1. PHP Librarys required for FreePBX

sudo apt-get install php5 php5-cli php5-mysql php-pear libapache2-mod-php5 php5-curl php5-gd php-db

1. We need install MySQL Database server to manage the cdr information and asterisk configuration from FreePBX.

sudo apt-get install mysql-client-5.0 mysql-server-5.0 libmysqlclient15-dev

1. After of Install MySQL maybe we need make any changes these

We need enter the root password to MySQL Server
Change the information of Internet Site and select of type like this
localhost.localdomain

1. ************************************************************************************************
2. ************************************************************************************************
3. ******************************** Asterisk Package Compilations ****************************
4. ************************************************************************************************
5. ************************************************************************************************

1. in this second step we need create a new folder to put the asterisk packages downloaded

mkdir ~/asterisk
cd asterisk

1. Download the next files and save in the new folder created

1. Download asterisk-perl this module will allow us process the Asterisk Configuration

wget http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-category/25_Bundles/Asterisk/asterisk-perl-0.10.tar.gz

1. These files are requires to control the mp3 and other audio files such as GSM, Ulaw, alaw files etc.

wget http://superb-east.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/sox/sox-14.0.0.tar.gz
wget http://easynews.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/lame/lame-3.97.tar.gz

1. Download FreePBX Package that is the main application to configure asterisk from a web navigator

wget http://easynews.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/amportal/freepbx-2.3.1.tar.gz

1. Asterisk Packages

wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/asterisk/releases/asterisk-1.4.13.tar.gz

1. If we have a digium card to connect the pstn to our voip network then we need download and install the next package

wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/zaptel/releases/zaptel-1.4.5.1.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/libpri/releases/libpri-1.4.1.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/asterisk/releases/asterisk-addons-1.4.4.tar.gz

1. voices in english for Asterisk

wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-core-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-moh-freeplay-ulaw.tar.gz

1. we go the following directory

cd /usr/src/

1. we decompress the lame package and we compile and to install

sudo tar -xvzf ~/asterisk/lame-3.97.tar.gz
cd lame-3.97
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc
sudo make && sudo make install

1. we decompress sox package and we install this library to process multimedia files

cd /usr/src/
sudo tar -xzvf ~/asterisk/sox-14.0.0.tar.gz
cd sox-14.0.0
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install

1. We need to install Asterisk-Perl to process the Asterisk File Configuration

cd /usr/src/
sudo tar -xzvf ~/asterisk/asterisk-perl-0.10.tar.gz
cd asterisk-perl-0.10
sudo perl Makefile.PL
sudo make all
sudo make install

1. To descompress FreePBX

cd /usr/src
sudo tar -xzvf ~/asterisk/freepbx-2.3.1.tar.gz
cd /usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1

1. Begin to install the database for Asterisk in MySQL
2. First We need to access to MySQL CLI, enter the password root, if you don't have configure the password root for mysql then is very important that yo make this step.

mysql -u root -p
ENTER
show databases;
use mysql ;

1. Change the root password if you dont have make it

update user set password = password("PaSsWoRd") where user = "root";

1. Create the asterisk user for mysql

grant all privileges on *.* to asterisk@localhost identified by "4st3r1sk";
flush privileges;
exit

1. Entet to mysql using the asterisk user created

mysql -u asterisk -p

1. create the database for Asterisk Configuration and CDR information

create database asteriskcdrdb;
create database asterisk;
exit

1. dump the database schema that is in SQL Folder of FreePBX installation directory

mysql -u asterisk -p asterisk < /usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1/SQL/newinstall.sql
mysql -u asterisk -p asteriskcdrdb < /usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1/SQL/cdr_mysql_table.sql

1. Finish the MySQL Configuration

1. Create the user for Asterisk and change him password

sudo groupadd asterisk
sudo useradd -c "PBX asterisk" -d /var/lib/asterisk -g asterisk asterisk
sudo passwd asterisk

1. Create the next directory where Asterisk will put the PID Asterisk Run

sudo mkdir /var/run/asterisk
sudo chown asterisk:asterisk /var/run/asterisk

1. Add the Asterisk user for Apache

sudo emacs /etc/group
www-data:x:33:asterisk

1. press ctrl+x ctrl+s, para salir ctr+x, ctr+cto save and quit

1. Search the apache configuration using the find command

find /etc/apache2/ -type f | xargs grep Group

1. Edit the next file

sudo emacs /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

1. to search en Emacs press Ctrl+s and enter the text to search
2. Change default user for Apache by asterisk user

User www-data
Group www-data

1. change by

User asterisk
Group asterisk

1. saver and quit (to save ctrl+x ctrl+s, to quit ctr+x, ctr+c )

1. execute the next command to change the permissions of php lib sessions

sudo chown -R asterisk /var/lib/php5

1. Edit the php file configuration and modify the following php properties

sudo emacs /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini
upload_max_filesize = 32M
max_execution_time = 120
max_input_time = 120

1. create the Asterisk directrory in /usr/src

sudo mkdir /usr/src/asterisk
cd /usr/src/asterisk

1. decompress the libpri library

sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/libpri-1.4.1.tar.gz

1. decompress the zaptel library

sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/zaptel-1.4.5.1.tar.gz

1. decompress Asterisk Files

sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/asterisk-1.4.13.tar.gz

1. decompress Asterisk AddOns

sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/asterisk-addons-1.4.4.tar.gz

1. decompress Asterisk Sounds

sudo mkdir asterisk-sounds
cd asterisk-sounds
sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/asterisk-core-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-ulaw-current.tar.gz
sudo tar zvxf ~/asterisk/asterisk-moh-freeplay-ulaw.tar.gz

1. compile LibPri library

cd /usr/src/asterisk/libpri-1.4.1
sudo make & sudo make install

1. compile the Zaptel Drivers for asterisk

cd /usr/src/asterisk/zaptel-1.4.5.1
sudo make clean
sudo make
sudo make install
sudo make config

1. Compiling Asterisk

cd /usr/src/asterisk/asterisk-1.4.13
sudo make clean
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
sudo make samples
sudo make progdocs

1. Compiling Asterisk AddOns

cd /usr/src/asterisk/asterisk-addons-1.4.4
sudo make
sudo make install

1. Copy the Asterisk Sound to Asterisk sound default directory

sudo cp -rf /usr/src/asterisk/asterisk-sounds/* /var/lib/asterisk/sounds/

1. Restart Apache Web Server

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

1. Edit the asterisk file config

sudo emacs /etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf

1. change the next line

RUNASTERISK=/var/run

1. by

RUNASTERISK=/var/run/asterisk

1. change the user for /var/run/asterisk

sudo chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/run/asterisk

1. Start Asterisk before to begin install FreePBX or FreePBX dont let you to install if dont have started asterisk previously

sudo asterisk start

1. check if asterisk has started

ps aux | grep asterisk

1. if Asterisk has started then maybe you can see somethink like this

root 14992 0.2 1.7 22044 7752 ? Ssl 07:14 0:00 asterisk start

1. To go FreePBX Directory Installation

cd /usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1/

1. Install the db library using pear

sudo pear install db

1. if you dont found the package, then you can install it manually : sudo pear install db.17.0.0.tgz

sudo mkdir /var/www/asterisk/
sudo mkdir /var/www/asterisk/cgi-bin
sudo chown asterisk:asterisk /var/www/asterisk
sudo ./install_amp

1. after to execute install_amp it will request the values to create the file configuration

1. first will request the mysql database user

asteriskuser asterisk

1. after enter the password for mysql user

Enter your PASSWORD to connect to the 'asterisk' database:
amp109 4st3r1sk

1. Enter the name of database server, if your database server is other server that not be your local hostlocalhost then enter the IP address or the domain name.

Enter the hostname of the 'asterisk' database:
localhost localhost

1. User name to access to Asterisk Manager Interface

Enter a USERNAME to connect to the Asterisk Manager interface:
admin asterisk

1. Password for AMI

Enter a PASSWORD to connect to the Asterisk Manager interface:
amp111 4st3.r1sk

1. Path for the web directory of FreePBX installation

Enter the path to use for your AMP web root:
/var/www/html /var/www/asterisk

1. IP Address of web server

Enter the IP ADDRESS or hostname used to access the AMP web-admin:
xx.xx.xx.xx 192.168.1.2

1. Password to operate Flash Operator Panel

Enter a PASSWORD to perform call transfers with the Flash Operator Panel:
passw0rd 4st3r1sk.01

1. Select default

Use simple Extensions extensions admin or separate Devices and Users deviceanduser?
extensions

1. Select default

Enter directory in which to store AMP executable scripts:
/var/lib/asterisk/bin

1. Select default

Enter directory in which to store super-user scripts:
/usr/local/sbin

1. if you had any error check the database password and user, php and mysql library, apache restart, check pear and php-db installation
2. en caso de que tuviera un error al ejecutar FreePBX puede reconfigurarlo pero previamente eliminar el archivo de configuracion en /etc/amportal.conf

1. create the following directory

sudo mkdir /var/lib/asterisk/sounds/custom

1. change the user for the following directory

sudo chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/lib/asterisk/

1. stop asterisk

ps aux | grep asterisk
root 14992 0.0 1.7 22524 7892 ? Ssl 07:14 0:00 asterisk start

1. 14992 is the Asterisk PID , you will have to stop this pid using the kill command

sudo kill -s 9 14992

1. Edit the next file and add the following line if this dont exist in the file

sudo emacs /etc/default/asterisk
RUNASTERISK=yes

1. Run amportal

sudo amportal start

1. verify if asterisk is running

sudo ps aux | grep asterisk

1. if asterisk is running you should see something like this

root 15759 0.0 0.1 3864 736 pts/2 S 07:30 0:00 /bin/bash /usr/sbin/safe_asterisk -U asterisk -G asterisk
asterisk 15764 2.0 1.9 22436 8552 pts/2 Sl 07:30 0:00 /usr/sbin/asterisk -f -U asterisk -G asterisk -vvvg -c
asterisk 15811 0.0 0.1 1752 496 pts/2 S 07:30 0:00 sh /var/www/asterisk/panel/safe_opserver
asterisk 15812 14.0 1.8 11072 8340 pts/2 S 07:30 0:00 /usr/bin/perl -w /var/www/asterisk/panel/op_server.pl

1. Open FireFox and enter the ip address of your web server and put the complete path for FreePBX

http://192.168.1.2/asterisk/admin/

1. By default FreePBX not request your password, but after you should change the admin password and user

1. Disconnect of FreePBX

1. Later edit the amportal.conf file and change the AUTHTYPE value to database

sudo emacs /etc/amportal.conf
AUTHTYPE=database

1. try again connect to FreePBX newly you will be able of enter your user and password to connect to FreePBX Admin

login:admin
password:4st3r1sk

1. Now we have enabled the FreePBX to config Asterisk PBX

1. You too can go to the Admin Module and check for new updates and downlooad this modules for have a FreePBX more advanced.

1. If the Flash Operator Panel was not enabled, then copy the FOP files of panel directory in FreePBX Installation directory to directory configured in amportal for FOP.

cd /usr/src/freepbx-2.3.1
sudo cp -rf amp_conf/htdocs_panel/* /var/www/asterisk/panel
sudo chown asterisk.asterisk /var/www/asterisk/

how to install build-essential on ubuntu without internet

2009-06-05T14:50:00.001+07:00

ເອົາ ubuntu Desktop CD ໃສ່

sudo apt-cdrom add
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential

ຈົບ

How to Install nagios on Ubuntu

2009-06-05T14:02:00.000+07:00

After many attempts and how-tos, I was finally able to get Nagios installed on (Ubuntu) Linux. My first attempt was downloading an appliance from Jumpbox, then Fedora 10, and finally, Ubuntu. This how-to will be broken out into three parts:

1. Download and install Ubuntu
2. Download, install, and configure Apache
3. Download, install, and configure Nagios

Download and install Ubuntu:

* Download Ubuntu (I used version 8.10 of Ubuntu Desktop)
* In VMWare Server, I booted to the ISO image
* Choose "Install Ubuntu"
* Choose English as the language
* Choose Time Zone
* Keyboard
* Select the Guided (use entire disk) option
* Fill in the user and computer information
* Click Install
* Click Restart

Once Ubuntu is installed, you can begin installing the prerequisites.

All commands will be issued with sudo command. If you prefer, you can just su as root and run everything that way.

Download, install and Configure Apache

* sudo apt-get install build-essential :this will install some necessary compilers

* sudo apt-get install libgd2-xpm-dev :Install GD Libraries

* sudo apt-get install apache2 : Install Apache2

* sudo apt-get install php5-common php5 libapache2-mod-php5 :Install PHP for Apache2

Configure Apache to use PHP:

* Run in a terminal: sudo vim /etc/apache2/apache2.con
* Paste the following into the file:
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php index.cgi
* and restart the server with the command

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

At this point, build-essentials, libgd2-xpm-dev and Apache with PHP support should be installed. You can test this by opening a browser and going to http://localhost/ to test Apache.
To test PHP, create a new text file and enter

Save the file as test.php in your root web directory (should be /var/www). Then go to http://localhost/test.php and this should display the PHP version information in the browser.

If you can view the Apache start page and the PHP version info page, it's time to download and install Nagios.

If you can't view the Apache start page: check that all of the packages are installed and the Apache service is running.

If you can't view the PHP version info page: verify that PHP was installed.

Download, install, and configure Nagios

Change to your home directory:

cd ~/

Download the current version of Nagios: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=26589:

sudo wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/nagios/nagios-3.1.0.tar.gz?use_mirror=voxel

Download the current version of the Nagios Plugins: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=29880:

sudo wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/nagiosplug/nagios-plugins-1.4.13.tar.gz?use_mirror=voxel

Extract the Nagios tarball:

sudo tar -zxvf nagios-3.1.0.tar.gz

and change to the nagios-3.1.0 directory

cd nagios-3.1.0

Create a user to run the service and a group to run external commands:

* sudo useradd -m nagios
* sudo passwd nagios
* sudo groupadd nagcmd
* sudo usermod -a -G nagcmd nagios
* sudo usermod -a -G nagcmd www-data

Now install the Nagios tarballs that were downloaded previously:

* sudo ./configure --with-command-group=nagcmd
* sudo make all
* sudo make install
* sudo make install-init
* sudo make install-config
* sudo make install-commandmode
* sudo make install-webconf

Add a user for the Nagios interface:

sudo htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users nagiosadmin

Add the directives to Apache for Nagios:

In a terminal type:

sudo vim /etc/apache2/apache.conf

Paste the text below into the conf file:

ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin /usr/local/nagios/sbin

Options ExecCGI
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users
Require valid-user

Alias /nagios /usr/local/nagios/share

Options None
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users
Require valid-user

ServerName localhost

Restart Apache:

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Extract and compile the plugins that were downloaded earlier:

* cd ~/
* tar -zxvf nagios-plugins-1.4.13.tar.gz
* cd nagios-plugins-1.4.13
* sudo ./configure --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios
* sudo make
* sudo make install

Create a link to start the service:

sudo ln -s /etc/init.d/nagios /etc/rcS.d/S99nagios
Verify the config:

sudo /usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios -v /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg

Start Nagios:

sudo /etc/init.d/nagios start

You should now be able to log into the Nagios web interface (http://localhost/nagios) using the nagiosadmin user and password.

This how-to is actually a combination of the Nagios official documentation (Ubuntu Quickstart), Albasit's Nagios/Ubuntu/VMWare how-to, and some of my own work in-between. I appreciate the help I got from all of these documents.

credit:: http://www.thedailyadmin.com/

laozaa birthday party

2009-05-24T15:07:00.000+07:00

my twitpoll

2009-05-20T14:45:00.000+07:00

How to Install Webmin on Ubuntu

2009-05-18T09:59:00.000+07:00

sudo su
apt-get update
apt-get install libnet-ssleay-perl
apt-get install smbfs
cd /usr/local
mkdir webmin
cd webmin
wget http://switch.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/webadmin/webmin-1.210.tar.gz
tar xzvf webmin-1.210.tar.gz
cd webmin-1.210
sh setup.sh

Config file directory [/etc/webmin]: (default)
Log file directory [/var/webmin]: (default)
Full path to perl (default /usr/bin/perl): (default)
Web server port (default 10000): (default)
Login name (default admin): afokkema (wat je wilt)
Login password: P4ssword (wat je wilt)
Password again: P4ssword (wat je wilt)
Use SSL (y/n): y
Start Webmin at boot time (y/n): y

moreinfo ::::: http://webmin.com/

ຫມູເຮັດນາຫມາກິນເຂົ້າ:

2009-05-10T10:43:00.000+07:00

ເພິ່ນເຄີຍບອກໃຫ້ຮູ້ ວ່າຫມູສ່າວນາເຟືອງ

ເປືອງແຕ່ເງງດັງດຸດ ກ່ອນຫວ່ານດໍາຕາກ້າ

ພາຍທ້າຍຫມາກິນເຂົ້າ ຫມູເຮົາຕ້ອງກິນແກບ

ແຊບບໍ່ແຊບກໍຫຍໍ້າ ເພາະເສັຍແຕ້ມໃຫ້ບັກດໍາ...ແລ້ວເດ

ເພິ່ນວ່າຄວາຍເບື່ອຫຍ້າ ຢ່າໄປຂົ່ມໃຫ້ເຂົາຫັກ...ມັນເດີ

ມັກແຕ່ມີໂມໂຫ ອວດຄຸນຄູຍໂມ້

ເອົາແຕ່ໂວຍໆເວົ້າ ເຂົາບໍ່ຍອມກໍຍັງຂົ່ມ

ສຸດທ້າຍຫນີບໍ່ມົ້ມ ໃຫ້ຄົນເຍີ້ຍທັບຖົມ...ເຈົ້າແລ້ວ

ເພິ່ນວ່າກົບອື່ງເພົ້າ ເຂົາໄປຄຸບຫັກຂາ...ໃສ່ຂ້ອງ

ຍ້ອນວ່າໂຕສຽງດັງ ຖືກຫິ້ວຂາໄປຈ້ອຍ

ຂ້ອຍວ່າພັງເພີຍເວົ້າ ໃຫ້ຄົນ້ຮົາລະວັງປາກ

ຄັນວ່າຄວນຈິ່ງເວົ້າ ບໍ່ຄວນເວົ້າກໍໃຫ້ເຊົາ...ດີຫຼາຍ

ຄົນໃດເຕະຕູດກົ້ນ ແລ້ວມາລູບຫລັງດີ...ພາຍຫຼັງ

ຄົນນີ້ມີສັນດານ ທ່ານຣະວັງເອົາໄວ້

ຂ້ອຍວ່າຄົນນິສັຍນີ້ ມີມາຍາບໍ່ເຂົ້າທ່າ

ໃຜຫາກພານພົບຫນ້າ ແນມໄວ້ຢ່າຫ່າງຕາ...ຣະວັງ.

Install SNMP on UBUNTU Linux

2009-05-08T16:44:00.001+07:00

1. SNMPD

SNMPD is the service running SNMP on a managed entity. SNMP comes in 3 versions. Version 1, the one we are going to use here is not secured, therefore we are going to make sure that only localhost is going to be able to access it.
People opening the service to the outside should make sure that trusted hosts can access the service either though the use of iptables or through the use of /etc/hosts.allow.

1.1. Installing the SNMP server

The only package which is required on the server site is snmpd, the SNMP daemon.

To install it type:

$ sudo apt-get install snmpd

snmpd is now installed but we still have to tweak it a little bit to make it work as we want.

1.2. Configuring SNMPD

The first thing we want to make sure is that snmpd is only going to wait for connections on localhost. To do this, edit file /etc/default/snmpd and make sure those values are set:

SNMPDRUN=yes
SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'

If you want your server to listen on all interfaces, remove the 127.0.0.1 bit.

This setting will make sure that the service will be started and that the service is going to bind to localhost.

Finally, we are going to configure snmpd in such a way that it will only return datas to trusted host for a specific community.

Edit /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf and make sure that com2sec it only set to:

com2sec readonly localhost mycommunity

If you want a remote machine to be able to gather information for the community mycommunity, make sure you replace localhost by mynetwork, where mynetwork can be of the form: 1.1.1.1 or 1.1.0.0/16.

1.3. Checking SNMP configuration:

We are going to use the snmpwalk utility to verify that the server is working as wanted.

Here we want snmp to reply only to localhost for the community mycommunity.

From localhost

$ snmpwalk -Os -c mycommunity -v 1 localhost system

Should return a lot of output and:

snmpwalk -Os -c public -v 1 localhost system
Timeout: No Response from localhost

credit: easyguardian.com

ssh ຜ່ານມືຖື symbian

2009-05-05T11:32:00.002+07:00

ກໍ່ສຳຫລັບ ssh ຜ່ານມືຖື ໃຊ້ຄືກັນກັບ putty (ກະມັນແມ່ນ putty -*-)
ວິທີຕິດຕັ້ງ ປ່ຽນປີຂອງລະບົບເປັນປີ 2007

download

ເຮັດຊິມບ້ຽນໃຫ້ອ່ານລາວ

2009-04-23T21:53:00.002+07:00

ດົນນານຜ່ານມາຂ້າພະເຈົ້າກະບໍ່ໄດ້ຂຽນບົດຄວາມກ່ຽວກັບໂທສັບເລີຍໃນບົດຄວາມນີ້ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຊິພັນລະນາເອີ່ຍ ບໍ່ແມ່ນ ເວົ້າເຖິງ
ການເຮັດໃຫ້ໂທລະສັບເຮົາອ່ານລາວໄດ້ ໄທພ້ອມ... ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າໃຊ້ຟ້ອນຂອງ ທ່ານ ນິນ ມັນກໍ່ເລີຍບໍ່ງາມປານໃດ
ເອົາລະມາເລີ່ມກັນເລີຍ
Let´s start…

ວິທີນີ້ໃຊ້ໄດ້ກັບທຸກໆໂທລະສັບທີ່ໃຊ້ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການຊິມບ້ຽນ S60 3rd ທ່ານບໍ່ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງແຟສເຄື່ອງໃຫມ່ ບໍ່ຕ້ອງ hack ເຟີມແວອີ່ສັງ ພຽງແຕ່ເອົາຟ້ອນໃສ່ຊື່ໆນິແຫລະ
1. ແນ່ນອນທ່ານຕ້ອງມີ Nokia S60 3rd device, ເຈ້ຍໃບຫນຶ່ງຄັນຈື່ເກັ່ງກໍ່ບໍ່ຕ້ອງເອົາ, cardreader ຫລື USB-cable ຕໍ່ກັບ computer.
2. ໄປ download explorer ທີ່ມີຄຸນສົມບັດຄົ້ນຫາຟາຍ ຫລືໄດລເລັກທໍລີ່ໃນໂທສັບທ່ານໄດ້ເຊັ່ນ Y-Browser ແລ້ວຈັດການຕິດຕັ້ງລົງໄປ

3. ແລ້ວກໍ່ເປີດ explorer ແລ້ວໄປ Z:/resource/Fonts

4. ແລ້ວທ່ານຈະເຫັນລາຍຊື່ຟ້ອນ ຮອດນີ້ທ່ານຕ້ອງຈົດໄວ້ ຖ້າຈື່ດີກໍ່ແລ້ວໄປ. ຈົດຫມົດທຸກຟ້ອນໄວ້ເດີ້ (nohindisnr60, S60ZDIGI, …)
5. ບາດນີ້ທ່ານກໍ່ຫາຟ້ອນທີ່ທ່ານຕ້ອງການຈະປ່ຽນ ໃນບົດຄວາມນີ້ແມ່ນເຮົາຢາກໃຫ້ມັນອ່ານລາວໄດ້ເຮົາກໍ່ຫາຟ້ອນລາວມາລົງ. ແລະແນ່ນອນຟ້ອນຕ້ອງເປັນ .ttf ແລະທ່ານນິນກໍ່ໄດ້ເຮັດໄວ້ແລ້ວທີ່ສາມາດອ່ານລາວແລະໄທໄດ້ ໂຫລດໄດ້ຈາກຟາຍທີ່ແນບມາ(ກໍລະນີເອົາຟ້ອນລາວມາໃສ່ມັນຊິອ່ານໄທບໍ່ໄດ້)
6. ໃນຄອມພິວເຕີ້ໃຫ້ທ່ານສ້າງຊື່ “Fonts”, ແລະກ໊ອບປີ້ຟ້ອນໄປໃສ່ໄວ້. ແລ້ວປ່ຽນຊື່ຟ້ອນຕາມທີ່ທ່ານໄດ້ຈົດໄວ້ນັ້ນແຫລະມີຈັກຟ້ອນກໍ່ກ໊ອບປີ້ແລ້ວແປງຊື່ໄປຕາມນັ້ນ (nohindisnr60, …)
7. ເອົາ memorycard ອອກມາ ຫລື ຕໍ່ໂທສັບເຂົ້າຄອມ computer ແລະເລືອກໂຫມດ data transfer.
8. ເຂົ້າ memory card (E:\) ແລ້ວສ້າງໂຟ້ນເດີ້ຊື່ resource ຖ້າມັນຢັງບໍ່ມີເທື່ອ
9. ແລ້ວກ໋ອບປີ້ໂຟ້ນເດີ້ “Fonts” ທີ່ທ່ານສ້າງໄວ້ໃນຄອມກ່ອນຫນ້ານີ້ ໃສ່ໃນ resource folder ເທິງ memory card ຂອງທ່ານ.
10. ປິດໂທສັບເອົາເມັມໃສ່ແລ້ວລອງເປີດເບີ່ງ ທ່ານຈະເຫັນສິ່ງທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງ
11. ກໍ່ລະນີບາງເຟີມແວທີ່ ມີຟ້ອນນາມສະກຸນ .ccc ມາກໍ່ໃຫ້ເຮັດຄືກັນ(ມີໃຫ້ໃນໄຟສທີ່ແນບໄວ້ໃຫ້)

Download font
!!!VERY IMPORTANT: ຢ່າປ່ຽນຟ້ອນໃນ phonememory (C:\) ເດັດຂາດ

how to install kannel on ubuntu

2009-03-04T19:58:00.001+07:00

How to install kannel on debian or ubuntu
By thipphachan maniphousai

1. Requirements

- Debian lenny or ubuntu 8.10(server edition)
- Machine Architecture i386
- The Gnome XML library (known as gnome-xml and libxml)
Check that you have XML library, type “dpkg –l libxml2”
- Package “Libmysqlclient15off”

You can find package from http://packages.debian.org

2. How to install from source list

- access to internet and edit your source list

/etc/apt/source.lst

Add line

deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian lenny main

or other mirrors choose from http://packages.debian.org/lenny/i386/kannel/download

- on your tty (teminal) type

“apt-get update”

you need to be root.
- When you updated type

“apt-get install kannel”

- When finish check for it’s work

“ps aux | grep kannel”

wapbox, smsbox, bearerbox should be running. if not processing check on /usr/sbin and run it.
- You can config your kannel in /etc/kannel/kannel.conf

For more information http://www.kannel.org/ and user guide http://www.kannel.org/userguide.shtml

ps. it's just install kannel.

Improve Google Earth’s Appearance

2009-02-10T17:43:00.000+07:00

Google Earth has an official version for Linux and it runs natively unlike Picasa, which uses WINE. But you wouldn’t know looking at Google Earth’s interface in Linux; it looks like an ugly WINE application.

I’ve got a how-to if you haven’t yet installed Google Earth.

Google Earth uses the Qt toolkit, which is what the KDE environment is based on. But even in KDE, Google Earth will not take the system theme because its version of Qt is built-in instead of using system-wide library.

In Google Earth version 4.3, you can improve the appearance. Run Google Earth from the terminal, using this command for a GNOME look:
googleearth -style cleanlooks

And this for a KDE look:
googleearth -style plastique

You can update your menu item to launch Google Earth with your preferred appearance. Open System->Preferences->Main Menu. Find Google Earth, right click on it and select Properties. Change the command for the item to one of the two above.

This wouldn’t be necessary if Google provided a version which used the Qt library provided by your distribution.

credit: http://tombuntu.com

install google earth on ubuntu

2009-02-10T17:41:00.001+07:00

Google Earth is a 3d globe that puts the world’s geographic information at your fingertips. It’s is available on Linux, Mac, and Windows.

Start the installation by downloading the Linux installer.

Open a terminal and change to the directory where the installer downloaded to. If it’s on your desktop you can use this command:
cd ~/Desktop

Change the permissions on the installer so you can run it:
chmod +x GoogleEarthLinux.bin

Run the installer as the root user:
sudo ./GoogleEarthLinux.bin

The installer dialog will open. The default install paths work fine. Click Begin Install.

Once the installation is finished you can click Start to launch Google Earth.

Want to add Google Earth to the Application menu? Open the menu editor in System->Preferences->Main Menu.

Select the submenu you want to use and click New Item. The command value needs to be googleearth.

You can now launch Google Earth from the Application menu.

credit: http://tombuntu.com

ຕໍ່ ubuntu ກັບ Moto E6

2009-02-10T14:31:00.002+07:00

ປົກກະຕິແລ້ວໃຜໃຊ້ ubuntu 8.10 ເວລາຈະຕໍ່ມືຖື(ເພື່ອຫລີ້ນເນັດ)ກັບຄອມມັນກໍ່ຈະຟ້ອງຂື້ນມາວ່າມີມືຖືມາຕໍ່
ແລ້ວກໍ່ຈະມີ connection ມາໃຫ້ເລືອກເຊິ່ງປະເທດລາວຈະມີພຽງ etl (ພໍດີໃຊ້ຢູ່)

ແລະຕັ້ງແຕ່ມັນອອກມາຂ້າພະເຈົ້າກໍ່ໄດ້ລອງແຕ່ມັນຕໍ່ບໍ່ຕິດບໍ່ເຂົ້າໃຈຄືກັນ ແຕ່ເອົາ nokia ມາຕໍ່ມັນເສືອກຕິດ
ເອົາແຫລະ ເຮົາກໍ່ເຫັນ ໃນບອດ ອູບຸນຕູຄຣັບ ມີຄົນໃຊ້ e6 ຄືກັນຂະເຈົ້າບອກວ່າ
ໃນ /etc/ppp/options

ເພີ່ມນີ້ລົງໄປ

0.0.0.0:10.1.1.1

ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າກໍ່ເຮັດຕາມ ອ່ະໄດ້ :)

ຂອບໃຈ community

ເນື້ອເພງ Free Software

2009-02-04T10:26:00.001+07:00

ຫາເພງບໍ່ເຈິ ແລ້ວກໍ່ບໍ່ຣູ້ວ່າທຳນອງມັນເປັນແບບໃດ ເອົາໄວ້ມີເວລາແລ້ວຄ່ອຍຫາ

Join us now and share the software;
You'll be free, hackers, you'll be free.

Hoarders may get piles of money,
That is true, hackers, that is true.
But they cannot help their neighbors;
That's not good, hackers, that's not good.

When we have enough free software
At our call, hackers, at our call,
We'll throw out those dirty licenses
Ever more, hackers, ever more.

Join us now and share the software;
You'll be free, hackers, you'll be free.

ເອົາມາຈາກ ອ້າຍ ອະນຸສິດ

ການ format device ໃນ linux

2009-02-04T10:16:00.002+07:00

ດ້ວຍຄຳສັ່ງດັ່ງນີ້

mkfs.ntfs /dev/device -f

ເພື່ອໃຫ້ເປັນ ntfs

mkfs.fat32 /dev/device -f

ເພື່ອເປັນfat32

option ອື່ນໆ
-f, --fast Quick format
-L, --label STRING ກຳນົດຊື່

ສ່ວນເພີ່ມເຕີມເພື່ອຢາກໄດ້ fs ເປັນຊະນິດອື່ນ man mkfs ເບີ່ງເອງໃນ terminal

create autorun on ubuntu

2009-01-28T14:21:00.001+07:00

ສ້າງ autorun ດັ່ງນີ້
#!/bin/bash
sensible-browser index.html
ແລ້ວກໍ່ເອົາໄປເບີ້ນປົກກະຕິ (sensible-browser ຄື browser ທີ່ຜູ້ໃຊ້ເລືອກໄວ້) ເມື່ອໃສ່ແຜ່ນລົງໄປມັນຈະຖາມວ່າ this cd contains autorun software ... ກໍ່ກົດ enable

ເອົາມາຈາກ ubuntuclub.com ຂອບໃຈ willwill

how to install Gwibber in fedora

2009-01-27T16:06:00.002+07:00

ພໍດີມື້ນີ້ ຫາວິທີຍັດເອົາ twitter facebook flickr ສາມໂຕນີ້ມາລວມໆຢູ່ຫນ້າດຽວ
ແຕ່ວ່າກໍ່ ຄືເກົ່າຫາກຕ້ອງເລື່ອນໄປມາຢູ່ແທບໄຟຟ໊ອກ ຄິດໄປມາມັນກໍ່ມີ gwibber ຕົວະວະ ອຶອຶ

ໄດ້ເວລາຕົ້ມຍຳ ທຳແກງ ແລ້ວ

su -c 'yum install gwibber'

ເມື່ອນແລ້ວກໍ່ລອງເປີດເບີ່ງ

gwibber

oh shit!

Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/bin/gwibber", line 22, in from gwibber.client import GwibberClient File "/usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/gwibber/client.py", line 12, in import xdg.BaseDirectory, resources ImportError: No module named xdg.BaseDirectory

ຄືສິ່ງທີ່ມັນບອກມາ

ກໍ່ເອົາມາ past ໃສ່ ລຸງກູ້ ນີ້ແຫລະ

ກໍ່ໄດ້ຄຳຕອບມາຄື http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/pyxdg
ກໍ່ຄືມັນ ບໍ່ມີ python library ທີ່ຊື່ວ່າ PyXDG ເພື່ອ access ສູ່ freedesktop.org

ເອົາກໍ່ su -c 'yum install pyxdg'

ແລ້ວລອງເປີດໃຫມ່

ຈຣິດ

2009-01-26T13:50:00.002+07:00

ຈຣິດ ໖ ຢ່າງໃນມະນຸດ

ຈຣິດແປວ່າຈິດທ່ອງທ່ຽວ ສະຖານທີ່ທີ່ຈິດທ່ອງທ່ຽວ ຫລືອາລົມທີ່ມັກໄປຂອງຈິດນັ້ນໆ ພະພຸດທະເຈົ້າໄດ້ຕຣັດໄວ້ ຫົກປະການຄື

໑. ຣາຄະຈຣິດ ທ່ອງທ່ຽວໄປໃນອາລົມຮັກສວຍຮັກງາມ ຄື ພໍໃຈໃນຮູບງາມ ສຽງມ່ວນ ກິ່ນຫອມ ລົດແຊບ ສຳພັດອົບອຸ່ນ ມັກການມີລະບຽບ ສະອາດປານີດ ເວົ້ານົວຫົວມ່ວນ ຊັງຄວາມເປື້ອນເປິ
໒. ໂທສະຈຣິດ ມີອາລົມມັກໂກດ ໂມໂຫໂທໂສ ເປັນຄົນເຖົ້າໄວ ເວົ້າສຽງດັງ ຢ່າງແຮງ ເຮັດວຽກວຸ່ນ ແຕ່ງໂຕບໍ່ພິທີພິທັນ ເປັນຄົນໃຈຮ້ອນ
໓. ໂມຫະຈຣິດ ມີຈິດລຸ່ມລົງຝັກໃຝ່ ໃນສັບສົມບັດ ໂລບມາກໂລພາ ເຫັນແກ່ໂຕ ຢາກໄດ້ຂອງຄົນອື່ນມາເປັນຂອງໂຕ ແຕ່ບໍ່ເຄີຍຄິດໃຫ້ຄົນອື່ນ
໔. ວິຕົກຈຣິດ ມັກຄິດຫາເລື່ອງທີ່ມັນຢັງບໍ່ເກີດຂື້ນ ຕັດສິນໃຈບໍ່ເດັດຂາດ ບໍ່ກ້າຕັດສິນໃຈ ຄົນປະເພດນີ້ມັກເປັນໂລກປະສາດ ມີຫນ້າຕາມົນຫມອງບໍ່ສົດຊື່ນແຈ່ມໃສ
໕. ສັດທາຈຣິດ ມີຈິດໂນ້ມໄປໃນຄວາມເຊື່ອເປັນອາລົມປະຈຳ ເຊື່ອໂດຍບໍ່ມີເຫດຜົນ ພວກນີ້ຖືກຫລອກໄດ້ງ່າຍ ໃຜບອກເຮັດຫຍັງກໍ່ເຮັດໂດຍບໍ່ພິຈາລະນາ
໖. ພຸດທະຈຣິດ ເປັນຄົນເຈົ້າປັນຍາ ເຈົ້າຄວາມຄິດ ມີຄວາມສະຫລາດ ມີໄຫວພິບ ການຄິດອ່ານຄວາມຊົງຈຳດີ

ອາລົມທັງ ໖ ປະການນີ້ ບາງຄົນມີທັງ ໖ ຢ່າງ ບາງຄົນກໍ່ມີບໍ່ຄົບ ມີຫລາຍນ້ອຍຕາມອຳນາດວາດສະຫນາ ມາຈາງບາງອາດີດ.

ອ້າງອີງຈາກ larnbuddhism.com

"The Blowers Daughter"

2009-01-24T21:04:00.000+07:00

ກຳລັງອິນກັບເພງນີ້ -..-

And so it is
Just like you said it would be
Life goes easy on me
Most of the time
And so it is
The shorter story
No love, no glory
No hero in her sky

I can't take my eyes off of you
I can't take my eyes off you
I can't take my eyes off of you
I can't take my eyes off you
I can't take my eyes off you
I can't take my eyes...

And so it is
Just like you said it should be
We'll both forget the breeze
Most of the time
And so it is
The colder water
The blower's daughter
The pupil in denial

I can't take my eyes off of you
I can't take my eyes off you
I can't take my eyes off of you
I can't take my eyes off you
I can't take my eyes off you
I can't take my eyes...

Did I say that I loathe you?
Did I say that I want to
Leave it all behind?

I can't take my mind off of you
I can't take my mind off you
I can't take my mind off of you
I can't take my mind off you
I can't take my mind off you
I can't take my mind...
My mind...my mind...
'Til I find somebody new

ເພງຕອນຮັບປະລິນຍາ

2009-01-23T13:33:00.002+07:00

ຕອນນີ້ກຳລັງຫາເພງເພື່ອໃຫ້ຄົນໃນຫ້ອງຮ້ອງຕອນຮັບປະລິນຍາ ເຮົາຫາມາໄດ້ສາມເພງ
ແຕ່ເປັນຂອງ awake

ຄຳສັນຍາ

ລໍຄອຍ

ວັນຕໍ່ໄປຈະຢັງຮັກກັນບໍ່

ລອງຟັງແລ້ວໃຫ້ຄຳເຫັນແນ່ກໍ່ດີຫລືໃຜມີເພງດີໆຄວາມຫມາຍຊື້ງໆແລ້ວເອົາມາໃຫ້ແດ່

ປລ.ຢາກລໍ້ໃຫ້ພວກສາວໆ ເຂົາໃຫ້ ວະຮ່ະຮ່າ

ເພງຮ້ານຕູ້ແຊ

2009-01-21T16:28:00.002+07:00

ເພງມ່ວນໆ ຟັງແລ້ວກວນດີ ທີ່ມັກເພາະເຫດເກີດຂື້ນແຖວບ້ານ ເຮົາ

you’re a man !!!

2009-01-21T15:19:00.003+07:00

ລະຫວ່າງຜູ້ຫຍິງກັບຊາຍມັນຕ່າງກັນຫລາຍອີ່ຫລີ
ເບີ່ງຮູບເອົາສະ ແທນຄວາມຫມາຍໄດ້ຫລາຍກ່ວາ

ອ່າເອົາມາຈາກ http://sourcode.net :)

ເມື່ອ fedora ເປີດ googleearth ບໍ່ຂື້ນ

2009-01-20T15:51:00.002+07:00

ພໍດີມື້ນີ້ລົງ Qgis ໃນ fedora ກໍ່ບໍ່ມີຫຍັງຜ່ານໄປໄດ້ງ່າຍໆ
ແຕ່ທີ່ຄຽງຄູ່ກັນແບບຂາດບໍ່ໄດ້ຄືຊິແມ່ນ google ກໍ່ໂຫລດ .bin ນັ້ນແຫລະມາລົງ
ແຕ່ພໍລົງແລ້ວເອີ່ຍໆ ເປີດບໍ່ຂື້ນເອົາແນວໃດ໋ດີຫາໄປມາໄດ້ຄຳຕອບ

#chcon -t texrel_shlib_t /opt/google-earth/*.so

ເພື່ອຄວາມຫນ້າຮັກແລະສົດໃສ
#yum install libxml2.i386 mesa-libGL.i386 gtk2.i386 libSM.i386
#semanage fcontext -a -t textrel_shlib_t /opt/google-earth
#restorecon -R /opt/google-earth

ເກມສ້າງປາຫມືກ

2009-01-16T17:02:00.002+07:00

ພໍດີສາວໃນ ທວິສ @celerachan ເອົາມາໃຫ້ເບີ່ງ
ຄັກດີ ເລີຍມາແປະໄວ້

ກົດ

ເປັນເກມສ້າງປາມຶກ

Which GTA 4 Character Are You?

2009-01-14T16:51:00.002+07:00

defagoເອົາແນວມາໃຫ້ຫລີ້ນອີກແລ້ວເທື່ອນີ້ເປັນການປຽບທຽບໂຕເຮົາກັບໂຕລະຄອນໃນເກມ
ເຮົາກໍ່ເລີຍເລືອກເກມ GTA ເຊິ່ງເປັນເກມທີ່ເຮົາມັກອີກເກມຫນື່ງແຕ່ພາກໃຫມ່ນີ້ບໍ່ໄດ້ຫລີ້ນເລີຍ
ເປັກຄອມບໍ່ຮອດ
ເອົາແຫລະມາຫລີ້ນກັນເລີຍ quiz.wegame.com

ແລ້ວເລືອກເອົາ ຕອບຄຳຖາມມັນຈັກຫນ້ອຍຫນື່ງເຊິ່ງເຮົາຖືກຫມໍ Little Jacob
You're a good friend. You're always available to help out, you love to have a good time, and you understand when to be serious.

ວ່າຊັ້ນ

I am Little Jacob - Play Free Online Games

Avoid to drop to busybox in Ubuntu 8.10

2009-01-09T08:51:00.001+07:00

Some systems, like mine (nForce 570 Ultra chipset with SATA hard drives), will drop to busybox when booting up Ubuntu 8.10 in some occasion. The reason is Ubuntu 8.10 do not have enough time to load the essential modules before mounting the root filesystem of a SATA hard drive. This may happen to some systems only.

Method 1 :
To solve this problem, just add “rootdelay=90” at the end of “kernel” tag of /boot/grub/menu.lst

Reboot and the problem gone!

Method 2 :
Wait 1-2 seconds at the busybox screen. Type “exit” and the boot process continue. The Ubuntu 8.10 then booted up.

from: Samiux’s Blog

ຕາຕະລາງເສັງ

2009-01-07T17:16:00.001+07:00

ຕາຕະລາງເສັງທ້າຍພາກ ເທີມຫນຶ່ງປີຫ້າຫ້ອງ G2 ສົກຮຽນປີ 2008-2009

ວັນທີ່12 ວັນຈັນ ເວລາ 10-12 A+(p1)
ວັນທີ່13 ວັນຄານ ເວລາ 8-10 AI(M04)
ວັນທີ່15 ວັນພະຫັດ ເວລາ 8-10 MIS(M03)
ວັນທີ່16 ວັນສຸກ ເວລາ 8-10 SE(M02)
ວັນທີ່19 ວັນຈັນ ເວລາ 10-12 Siminar(P1)

thanks: to ທີ່ເອົາມາໃຫ້

ການຕິດຕັ້ງ Codecs

2009-01-04T11:59:00.000+07:00

ເປີດ Terminal
ສັ່ງ sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras

ຈົບ !!!!!

Tarot

2009-01-01T22:08:00.002+07:00

You are The Magician

Skill, wisdom, adaptation. Craft, cunning, depending on dignity.

Eleoquent and charismatic both verbally and in writing,
you are clever, witty, inventive and persuasive.

The Magician is the male power of creation, creation by willpower and desire. In that ancient sense, it is the ability to make things so just by speaking them aloud. Reflecting this is the fact that the Magician is represented by Mercury. He represents the gift of tongues, a smooth talker, a salesman. Also clever with the slight of hand and a medicine man - either a real doctor or someone trying to sell you snake oil.

ມັນແມ່ນເລື່ອງທີ່ບ້າຫລາຍ

What Tarot Card are You?
Take the Test to Find Out.

ບັນທຶກການເດີນທາງ

2008-12-17T09:37:00.002+07:00

ຊຽງຂວາງ "ດິນແດນລະເບີດ" ເມື່ອກ່ອນເຄີຍເປັນແບບນັ້ນແຕ່ດຽງນີ້ທຸກຢ່າງປ່ຽນໄປ ຄວາມຈະເລີນຕ່າງໆເຂົ້າເຖິງ ການຄົມມະນາຄົມເດີນທາງໄປມາກໍ່ສະດວກກ່ອນເກົ່າຫລາຍເມື່ອເຊົ້າວັນທີ່ ໙ ເດືອນ ໑໒ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າໄດ້ອອກເດີນທາງຈາກ ກຳແພງນະຄອນ ອອກທາງເລກ ໑໓ ເຫນືອເຂົ້າສູ່ດິນແດນແຫ່ງການຕໍ່ສູ້ກູ້ຊາດ "ຊຽງຂວາງ” .
ມື້ທີ່ຫນື່ງ
ຫລັງຈາກອອກມາໄດ້ໃກ້ຈະຮອດວັງວຽງທາງກໍ່ມີການແປງເປັນບາງຊ່ວງໆເຮັດໃຫ້ການເດີນທາງກິນເວລາໄປຫລາຍສົມຄວນຮອດກາສີກໍ່ໄດ້ແວ່ກິນເຂົ້າ. ຫລັງຈາກອອກຈາກຫັ້ນກໍ່ຫລັບສະຫນິດຮູ້ໂຕອີກເທື່ອກໍ່ວິນຫົວເອົາແທ້ເອົາວ່າຖາມຂະເຈົ້າໃນລົດກໍ່ ບອກວ່າກາຍສາລາພູຄູນມາແລ້ວ ອ້າວເວງລືມຖ່າຍຮູບມາເລີຍບໍ່ເປັນຫຍັງເອົາແຖວໆນີກໍ່ໄດ້ ອາກາດກໍ່ເລີ່ມຫນາວໆຂື້ນຕ້ອງໄດ້ ຄົ້ນເສື້ອຢູ່ໃນຖົງອອກມາໃສ່ ເບີ່ງຕາມສອງຂ້າງທາງເຫັນຊາວບ້ານທີ່ຢູ່ຕາມແຄມທາງກໍ່ດີໃຈແທນທີ່ເຂົາເຈົ້າມີໄຟຟ້າໃຊ້ກັນຫມົດ ແລ້ວ. ກໍ່ນັ່ງລົດເບີ່ງມາຕາມທາງເຫັນປ່າໄມ້ອຸດົມສົມບູນກໍ່ຮູ້ສຶກພູມໃຈໃນໃຈເລິກໆ ວ່າບ້ານເຮົາປະເທດເຮົາກໍ່ມີປ່າໄມ້ອຸດົມສົມບູນ ຫລາຍກ່ອນບ້ານເພີ່ນເມືອງເພີ່ນ ທຸກມື້ນີ້ກໍ່ມີນັກທ່ອງທ່ຽວເຂົ້າມາຫລີ້ນໃນປະເທດເຮົາຫລາຍກໍ່ເພາະ ການທີ່ເຮົາມີ ອາກາດ ແມ່ນ້ຳ ພູຜາ ປ່າໄມ້ ທີ່ຫລາຍກ່ອນປະເທດອື່ນໆ... ເອົາແຫລະນອກເລື່ອງຫລາຍລະ ຕາມສອງຂ້າງທາງລະຫວ່າງທາງມາກໍ່ເຫັນຫຍັງ ຫລາຍໆຢ່າງ ຄືດັກນ້ອຍຕາມຊົນນະບົດຢັງຄົງຂາດໂອກາດທີ່ດີໃນດ້ານຕ່າງໆຫລາຍໆຝ່າຍຄວນເອົາ ໃຈໃສ່ອີກຫນ້ອຍຫນື່ງກໍ່ດີ (ດີກ່ອນເອົາເງິນໄປຊື້ອີ່ຫຍັງແພງໆໄລ້ສາລະຫັ້ນ ຕາອີ່ຕົນຂະເຈົ້າເນາະ....) ມາຮອດເມືອງໂພນສະຫວັນ ກໍ່ປະມານ ໖:໓ໍ0 ກໍ່ເຂົ້າ ພັກທີ່ໂຮງແຮມດອກຄູນ ທຳອິດລົງລົດມາກໍ່ເຍັນໆນ້ອຍຫນື່ງແຕ່ເວລາຢ່າງກັບມາເອົາເຄື່ອງໃນລົດໂອ່ ເທວະດາ ມັນຫນາວ ຫລາຍອາກາດກໍ່ຄືຈະປະມານ ໒໒ ຫາ ໒໓ ອົງສາ ໃສ່ເສື້ອເຂົ້າໄປອີກໂຕ ແລ້ວກໍ່ມານັ່ງພັກຫນ້ອຍຫນື່ງຫລັງຈາກນັ້ນກໍ່ ໄປຫາກິນເຂົ້າ ຕົງລົງກັນວ່າຈະໄປກິນຊີ້ນດາດ ຊື່ຮ້ານຈື່ໄວ້ວ່າແມ່ນຮ້ານ ສາວພວນ ຫຍັງຈັກຢ່າງບໍ່ຈື່ ຊີ້ນຕ່ອນບັກໃຫຍ່ ແຈ່ວກໍ່ໄດ້ບັກຫລາຍໆ ຫລັງຈາກກິນກັນສຳລານໃຈແລ້ວ ກໍ່ກັບມາຫ້ອງໂອ່ພໍແຕ່ອາບນ້ຳແລ້ວຫນາວຊິບຫາຍບໍ່ຢາກຄິດເລຍວ່າຢູ່ນອກມັນຊິຫນາວຊ່ຳໃດ໋ …. ແລະກໍ່ຮອດເວລານອນກຽມພ້ອມສຳຫລັບມື້ອື່ນ ຈະໄປບ້ານ ຫນອງແຮດ......
ມື້ທີ່ສອງ
ມື້ນີ້ລຸກປະມານແປດໂມງເຊົ້າໄປຫາກິນເຂົ້າປຽກເຂົ້າຖຽວໆບ່ອນພັກ ກໍ່ໄດ້ພົບກັບອ້າຍ ທີ່ຮູ້ຈັກກັນ ບໍ່ມີຫຍັງຫລາຍຂ້າມໆໄປ ຫລັງຈາກນັ້ນກໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າໄປຍ້ຽມຢາມອ້າຍນ້ອງຫ້ອງການປ່າໄມ້ກະສິກຳປະຈຳແຂວງ ອ້າຍ, ອາວເພິ່ນໃຈດີແທ້ໆ ຕ້ອນຮັບກັນເອງ ຫລາຍໆ ອໍ່ລືມບອກໄປ ອາກາດເຊົ້ານີ້ປະມານ ໑໕ ຫາ ໑໘ ອົງສາ ຫມອກເຕັມເມືອງຂີ່ລົດໄປນຳທາງເກືອບເບີ່ງບໍ່ເຫັນລົດ ເອົາ ລະຫລັງຈາກລົມກັນພໍຫອມປາກຫອມຄໍກໍ່ກັບມາຖ້າຫົວຫນ້າຢູ່ຫ້ອງພັກເພາະວ່າເພີ່ນຈະລົງຍົນມາ ໑ ໂມງ ໓໕ ນາທີຫລັງຈາກ ໃກ້ເວລາກໍ່ໄປຖ້າເພີ່ນຢູ່ເດີ່ນບິນ ຕອນຖ້າກໍ່ໄດ້ໄປຊິມເຝີແຫ້ງ ຕອນທຳອິດກໍ່ຄິດວ່າມັນຈະບໍແຊບແຕ່ພໍກິນແລ້ວອໍ່ມັນຊ່າງແຊບອີ່ ຫລີ ພໍຮັບຫົວຫນ້າແລ້ວໆກໍ່ໄປຮັບອາວທີ່ເພີ່ນຈະພາໄປ ກໍ່ອອກເດີນທາງສູ່ບ້ານຫນອງແຮດ ລະວ່າງທາງກໍ່ໄດ້ແວ່ແປງແກລົດຢູ່ ບ້ານຄຳ ລະວ່າງທາງເຫັນບ້ານແລະການດຳລົງຊີວິດຂອງຊົນເຜົ່າຕ່າງໆ ຕາມສັງເກດເຫັນແລ້ວສ່ວນຫລາຍປະຊາຊົນແຖວນີ້ພາ ກັນປູກສາລີ ເປັນສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ແລ້ວກໍ່ມີພໍ່ຄ້າມາຮັບໄປຂາຍຢູ່ຊາຍແດນຫວຽດນາມ ຫົນທາງລະຫວ່າງການເດີນທາງກໍ່ສະດວກສະ ບາຍດີ ມີບາງຊ່ວງເຊາະເຈື່ອນຈາກການເຊື່ອມໂຊມຂອງການຕັດໄມ້ທຳລາຍປ່າ. ຫລັບໆຕື່ນໆບາດແລ້ວກໍ່ຄ້ອຍແລງເມື່ອຍຮູ້ໂຕ ອີກເທື່ອກໍ່ຮອດບ້ານພັກແລ້ວອາກາດຫນາວສຸດໆຄືຊິປະມານສິບອົງສາໄດ້. ບ້ານພັກດັ່ງກ່າວມີລັກສະນະຄ້າຍໆກັບບ້ານຕ່າງປະເທດມີເຕົາພິງໄຟພ້ອມ ເອ່....ແຕ່ແປກຢ່າງ ດຽວໄຟຟ້າບໍ່ມີແຕ່ມີສັນຍານໂທສັບ ອາດບໍ່ແມ່ນເລື່ອງແປກສຳຫລັບຄົນອື່ນແຕ່ກັບເຮົາມັນແປກອີ່ຫລີເອົາລະແລ້ວກໍ່ຮອດເວລາ ໄປກິນເຂົ້າ ເຫີ່ເຫີ່ ໃຄແຕ່ບ້ານແຖວນີ້ຂະເຈົ້າໃຊ້ຈັກໄຟຟ້າ ພໍງົມໆເຫັນນ້ອຍໆ ພໍດີ ອາວທີ່ມານຳເພີ່ນພາໄປກິນຂອງແຊບວ່າຊັ້ນ ເຮົາກໍ່ຄິດໆຢູ່ວ່າແມ່ນຫຍັງເຄື່ອງປ່າບໍ? ຫລັງຈາກຍໍອາຫານ ເຮົາກໍ່ສັງເກດເຫັນແກງຜັກກາດ ໂອ່ ເທວະດາ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຊັງຜັກ ແຕ່ແລ້ວກໍ່ປະຕິເສດບໍ່ໄດ້ຕັກໆດີໆໄປເຈິຕ່ອນຂາວໆ ຫຶມັນແມ່ນຕ່ອນນ້ຳມັນຫມູຕົວະນິ ເຫີ່ເຫີ່ ແກງຜັກກາດໃສ່ນ້ຳມັນຫມູ ເມບຂິງໆ ຫລັງຈາກຖາມອາວເພິ່ນກໍ່ເວົ້າໃຫ້ຟັງວ່າແມ່ນອາຫານຂອງອ້າຍນ້ອງລາວເທິງເພິ່ນ ເຮົາກໍ່ບໍ່ຣູ້ລະອຽດວ່າເປັນແນວໃດ໋ ແຕ່ກໍ່ແຊບດີ ນ້ຳຊຸບເຊບຫວານຜັກກາດດີ ແຕ່ຈັ່ງໃດ໋ເຮົາກະຢັງບໍ່ຍອມກິນຜັກ :P ກິນແລ້ວກໍ່ມານັ່ງຜິງໄຟກັບອ້າຍໆ ທີ່ມານຳກັນ ມ່ວນດີສຳຫລັບມື້ນີ້ ມື້ອື່ນກໍ່ກຽມໂຕໄປຊາຍແດນ ລາວ ຫວຽດ ມີ່ເມືອງນ້ຳກັ່ນ ເປັນແນວໃດ໋ນໍ້.....
ມື້ທີ່ສາມ
ຫົວຫນ້າເພິ່ນມາປຸກແຕ່ຫົກໂມງເຊົ້າອາກາດຕອນເຊົ້າຫນາວຫລາຍເຖິງ ສຸດໆ ກະໄດ້ປະມານ ໕ ຫາ ໗ ອົງສາໃສ່ເສື້ອໄປສີ່ໂຕ ແລ້ວກໍພາກັນອອກເດີນທາງໄປສູ່ບ້ານນ້ຳກັ່ນ ຊາຍແດນ ລາວ ຫວຽດນາມ ເພື່ອໄປຮັບ ສາດສະດາຈານຢີ່ປຸ່ນທີ່ຈະມາແຕ່ ຫວຽດນາມ ຮອດບ້ານນ້ຳກັ່ນກໍ່ປະມານເຈັດໂມງກໍ່ຢ່າງເລາະຊົມວິວຖ້າແຖວໆນັ້ນ ເພາະດ່ານເປີດ ແປດໂມງ ຫລັງຈາກຮັບຂະເຈົ້າມາແລ້ວກໍ່ກັບແລະຕົກລົງກັນວ່າຈະໄປແວ່ອາບນ້ຳຢູ່ບໍ່ນ້ຳຮ້ອນເພາະວານນີ້ພາກັນບໍ່ໄດ້ອາບນ້ຳ ຫຸຫຸ ກະມັນຫນາວນ້ຳອຸ່ນກໍ່ບໍ່ມີ ການເດີນທາງກໍ່ຫລັບໆຕື່ນໆຄືເກົ່າຫມອກກໍ່ຈາງໄປແລ້ວ ສັງເກດຕາມທາງມີຊາວບ້ານຕາມທາງບໍ່ຮູ້ຄື ກັນວ່າເຜົ່າໃດ໋ມີການຫລີ້ນທີ່ຫນ້າສົນໃຈຄືຜູ້ສາວຜູ້ບ່າວໃນຫມູ່ບ້ານນັ້ນຈະມີການຫລີ້ນໂຍນບານກັນຄືຈະໂຍນໄປມາຫາກັນບໍ່ຮູ້ ວ່າໂຍນໄປເພື່ອຫຍັງກໍ່ບໍ່ໄດ້ຖາມຄືກັນແຕ່ກໍ່ຫນ້າສົນດີ ພໍຮອດບ້ານນ້ຳຮ້ອນ ກໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າໄປເບີ່ງບໍ່ນ້ຳຮ້ອນແລະໄປນອນອາບນ້ຳແຮ່ ອຸ່ນສະບາຍແລ້ວກໍ່ພາກັນໄປຕໍ່ທີ່ຖ້ຳປິວ ເປັນຖ້ຳທີ່ຫນ້າສົນໃຈຫລາຍເພາະແຕ່ຄັ້ງອະດີດຕອນສະໄຫມປົດປ່ອຍຊາດມີຊາວບ້ານ ແຖວນີ້ໄດ້ໃຊ້ເປັນບ່ອນລົບໄພແຕ່ກໍ່ບໍ່ວາຍພວກຈັກກະພັດອາເມກາສຶບຮູ້ແລະໄດ້ເອົາລະເບີດມາຖີ້ມໃສ່ຈົນເຮັດໃຫ້ຕາຍກັນໄປ ສາມຮ້ອຍກ່ວາຄົນເປັນທີ່ຫນ້າສະຫລົດໃຈຫລາຍເພາະຢ່າງເຂົ້າໄປເບີ່ງໃນຖ້ຳຢັງມີເສດສ່ວນຂອງຊາກຫັກພັງຂອງການຖືກທຳລາຍຢູ່ . ຫລັງຈາກອອກຈາກຫັ້ນຫໍ່ມຸ່ງຫນ້າກັບເມືອງໂພນສະຫວັນເຂົ້າຫ້ອງພັກ ຫາເລາະຕະຫລາດຍາມແລງກິນເຂົ້າແລ້ວກໍ່ເຂົ້າ ນອນມື້ອື່ນຕຽມໂຕຂື້ນໄປຍອດນ້ຳງື່ມ.
ມື້ທີ່ສີ່
ຫລັງຈາກລຸກແຕ່ເຊົ້າກໍ່ຫາກິນເຂົ້າແລະກຽມໂຕອອກເດີນທາງໄປຍອດນ້ຳງື່ມ ລະຫວ່າງທາງທີ່ໄປຖືວ່າໃກ້ແລະຫົນທາງກໍ່ບໍ່ຫນັກ ຫນາສາຫັດປານໃດ, ແລະແລ້ວກໍ່ໄປຮອດຍອດນ້ຳງື່ມໃຊ້ເວລາປະມານ ໕ ນາທີໃນການຍ່າງລົງໄປຮອດ. ແລະຫລັງຈາກນັ້ນກໍ່ ຢ່າງເບີ່ງພູຜາປ່າໄມ້ແຖວນັ້ນ ກໍ່ເລີ່ມອອກເດີນທາງຕໍ່ໄປເບີ່ງ ການພັດທະນາຂອງຊາວບ້ານແຖວໆນັ້ນວ່າເຮັດຫຍັງ. ປັດຈຸບັນຖື ວ່າທາງພາກລັດເພີ່ນໄດ້ເອົາໃຈໃສ່ກັບການໃຫ້ປະຊາຊົນມີອາຊີບທີ່ແນ່ນອນ(ດີໃຈນຳ) ກໍ່ມີຫລາຍໆບ້ານຫລາຍໆຄອບຄົວຖືວ່າ ເຮັດໄດ້ດີ. ຫລັງຈາກເລາະເບີ່ງແຖວນັ້ນແລ້ວກໍ່ກັບມາບ້ານໂພນສະຫວັນເພື່ອມາກິນເຂົ້າທ່ຽງແລະກໍ່ອອກເດີນທາງກັບສູ່ວັງວຽງ ເພາະມື້ອື່ນຕ້ອງໄດ້ໄປເຂື່ອນນ້ຳງື່ມສອງ ທີ່ກຳລັງສ້າງຢູ່.
ມື້ທີ່ຫ້າ
ຕື່ນຂຶ້ນມາກັບຕອນເຊົ້າຂອງເມືອງວັງວຽງເຈັບຫົວຫນ້ອຍຫນື່ງເພາະວານນີ້ເມົາກັນຫມົດຄືນມີແຕ່ os555 ທີ່ລັກໄປນອນຄົນ ດຽວ(ແຖມຕອນເຊົ້າຢັງລັກຕົດໃຫ້ຫມູ່ດົມ) ກໍ່ເລາະຫລີ້ນແຖວໆນັ້ນຫລັງຈາກນັ້ນສວຍໆກໍ່ເລີ່ມອອກເດີນທາງໄປສູ່ ເຂື່ອນນ້ຳ ງື່ມ໒ ລະຫວ່າງທາງໄປກໍ່ປະມານ 45KM ຈາກບ້ານທ່າຫີນ ພໍໄປຮອດກໍ່ຮູ້ສຶກວ່າຈະເປັນເມືອງນ້ອຍໆເມືອງຫນື່ງໄດ້ເລີຍ ເຂື່ອນນ້ຳງື່ມສອງ ຕັ້ງຢູ່ລະຫວ່າງພູຫວດແລະພູແຊຕັ້ງຢູ່ຫ່າງຈາກນະຄອນຫລວງວຽງຈັນ90 km ເປັນບໍລິສັດຄົນໄທເປັນຄົນ ສ້າງເຄື່ອງປັ່ນໄຟຟ້າແມ່ນໃຊ້ຂອງ tosiba ຄາດວ່າຈະສ້າງສຳເລັດໃນປີ ສອງພັນສິບ ແລະສາມາດນຳໃຊ້ໄດ້ໃນທ້າຍປີດັ່ງກ່າວ ເປັນຫຍັງທີ່ຫນ້າພູມໃຈແລະເສຍດາຍ....ເປັນຫຍັງຄືວ່າເສຍດາຍ ກໍ່ເບີ່ງເວລາມີການພັດທະນາມັນກໍ່ມີການທຳລາຍໄປພ້ອມໆ ກັນໃນຕອນທີ່ຂະເຈົ້າສ້າງເຂື່ອນອ້ອມແອ້ມນີ້ບໍ່ວ່າແຕ່ຄົນຕ້ອງໄດ້ຍ້າຍ ສັດສາວາສິ່ງ ຕັ້ນໄມ້ ຯລຯລະບົບນິເວດຕ່າງໆຍ່ອມມີການ ປ່ຽນແປງ ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າກໍ່ຢັງໄດ້ເອີ່ຍວາຈາກັບ OS555 ວ່າ "ມັນລະເບີດພູບ້ານເຮົາໄປຈັກຫນ່ວຍລະວະ”ນັ້ນແຫລ.......

ຮູບທັງຫມົດຢູ່ນີ້
All of picture

ເຮັດ repository ໃນ fedora

2008-12-16T17:51:00.001+07:00

Create repo dir

# mkdir /var/www/html/repo/core/

Get createrepo package

# wget http://koji.fedoraproject.org/packages/createrepo/0.9.6/3.fc10/noarch/createrepo-0.9.6-3.fc10.noarch.rpm

Install createrepo

# rpm -ivh createrepo-0.9.6-3.fc10.noarch.rpm

Copy rpm files to repo dir

#cp /var/www/html/repo/core/

Create repo

# createrepo /var/www/html/repo/core/

more info:: http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-fedora-livecd/index.html
http://www.howtoforge.com/setting-up-a-local-yum-repository-fedora8

thanks: anoochit

ubuntu user

2008-11-23T18:05:00.001+07:00

ພະຍາຍາມສະຫມັກມາດົນແຕ່ຫາກໍ່ໄດ້ເຊັງຢູ່ຫນ້ອຍຫນື່ງ

talk ສຳຫລັບສົນທະນາຜ່ານ terminal

2008-11-23T13:45:00.000+07:00

talk
ຄຳສັງທີ່ໃຊ້ລົກັນລະວ່າງຜູ້ໃຊ້ນຳກັນເທິງລະບົບ ເຊິງຜູ້ໃຊ້ທັງສອງຝ່າຍຈະຕ້ອງພິມຄຳສັ່ງ talk ເຖິງກັນກ່ອນຈື່ງຈະເລີ່ມສົນທະນາໄດ້

ຮູບແບບຂອງຄຳສັ່ງ talk user[@host] [tty]

ກໍລະນີບໍ່ລະບຸ host ໂປຣແກຣມຈະຖືວ່າຫມາຍເຖິງເຄື່ອງປະຈຸບັນ(ນອກຈາກນີ້ຢັງມີຄຳສັ່ງ ytalk ເຊິ່ງສາມາດລົມກັນໄດ້ຫລາຍກ່ອນສອງຄົນ)
ເຊິງບາງກໍລະນີອາດຕ້ອງໄດ້ລະບຸ tty ຫາກວ່າມີຜູ້ລ໋ອກອິນເຂົ້າລະບົບດ້ວຍຊື່ດຽວກັນຫລາຍກ່ອນຫນື່ງຈໍ
ຕົວຢ່າງ talk outhai@laozaa

ຖ້າລະບົບຢັງບໍ່ມີກໍ່

apt-get install talk

Conexant chipset modems

2008-11-05T10:10:00.000+07:00

Conexant chipset modems section
--------------------------------

Vendors 14f1 is Conexant, inheritor of the former vendor 127a Rockwell modem
technology. There are also Conexant chipsets in some modems from vendors:
158b Allied Data Tech.,
1024 Zenith
141a Apache Micro
148d Digicom Systems.

Linux drivers for Conexant chipset modems are provided ONLY through
http://www.linuxant.com/drivers. The HCF chipset modems have a dsp
(digital signal processing) chip, while the HSF lack a dsp and
this function is performed by the CPU under software direction.
For 2.4.n kernels, installation may require a patch variable: cnxinstall --patch

For a crash issue with the 2.6.16 kernel, please make sure that your
kernel was not compiled with the CONFIG_4KSTACKS option is not set as
the HSF modem driver is known to requires more than 4K of stacks in a
few cases. The are several alternate kernels supporting hsfmodem
available at http://www.linuxant.com. Look for their Link/URL on the
page with your needed hsfmodem package.

To get software, go to http://www.linuxant.com/drivers
-Find the HCF or HSF menu in the left part of the screen.
-Read README.
-Read INSTALLATION.
-Click DOWNLOAD.
-Accept conditions.
-Find text: "You can download HCF (or HSF) modem packages from the driver
download page." and click there.
-Look for your distribution, your processor, and your kernel.
-Download the matching file.
-Read again and, if you do this under Windows, print the installation
instructions matching the kind of driver file which you downloaded.
-Now just follow these instructions.

http://www.linuxant.com/drivers/hsf/downloads-patches.php has patches
that may be necessary for recent kernels.

A detailed software installation example is provided at:
http://linmodems.technion.ac.il/archive-fourth/msg00350.html

After loading of HSF drivers, there will be selective displayed by command:
# /sbin/lsmod | grep hsf
with an output like:
-----------
Module Size Used by Tainted: P
hsfich 119116 0 (autoclean)
hsfserial 26388 0 (autoclean)
hsfengine 1126348 0 (autoclean) [hsfserial]
hsfosspec 35328 0 (autoclean) [hsfich hsfserial hsfengine]
---------
plus many others not modem related.
While drivers are pre-compiled for some Linux distributions,
the installation of the HCF/HSF packages DOES in general require kernel-source/
preparation, as described in Modem/DriverCompiling.txt.

There is good support from Linuxant.com, but first gather data.
In a terminal
# su - root or prefix commands with sudo for Ubuntu related distributions.
hsfconfig --dumpdiag
If this command crashes your machine, please try instead:
hsfconfig --dumpdiag --noprobe
Send the hsfdiag.txt located in the folder /tmp/
to MODEM.SUPPORT@linuxant.com

There is a conflict between modules snd-intel8x0m and hsfmc97ich.
The snd-intel8x0m Must be loaded first or the system may hang upon hsfmc97ich insertion.
http://linmodems.technion.ac.il/archive-fourth/msg03027.html

Rafael Espindola has ported old version
5.03.27 driver code to 2.6.12. This is an Experts ONLY resource with current
information at http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=180632

From http://www.linuxant.com/drivers,
get package(s) with 2.4.21_47.EL.cern included in the filename.
If such a package cannot be found, get the generic package,
for which compiling drivers will be necessary.

Copy the package to your Linux partition. Unpack with:
unzip *.zip
Under root/admin permission, install with package with
your distributions installation tools.
Should the modem hardware not be a Conexant type,
the installation will ABORT with an informative message.

Continue with any output instructions. Following a successfull installation,
The modem should be detected during the root/admin command:
wvdialconf wvtest
Edit your personal information in with:
$ gedit wvtest
See details on dialout usage in Testing.txt

====== end Conexant section section =======

wvdial

2008-11-05T10:07:00.000+07:00

Modem usage is accomplished through drivers, sometimes some helper software,
and the core communication work horse "pppd". Usually it will be found at
/usr/sbin/pppd with permissions shown on my Ubuntu system by:
$ ls -l /usr/sbin/pppd
-rwsr-xr-- 1 root dip 257720 2006-07-05 08:58 /usr/sbin/pppd
The s means "sticky" meaning only one person can use pppd at a time.
As installed, it requires Root/Adm permissions to use pppd, directly or
through front end dialer tools. This is a security precaution common to
all COMM channels. But if you want to enable a simple User to dialout,
as is basically OK for a single user PC, do:
$ su - root
# chmod a+x /usr/sbin/pppd
or for Ubuntu:
$ chmod a+x /usr/sbin/pppd
after which there will be seen:
$ ls -l /usr/sbin/pppd
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root dip 257720 2006-07-05 08:58 /usr/sbin/pppd
with the last x meaning any one can execute pppd, either directly or
much more commonly through a front end dialer such as wvdial of KPPP.

Configuration file for wvdial
-------------------------------
There is a very smart dialer utility "wvdial"
which can be used once basic modem setup is accomplished. A configuration file
is needed, which begins below with [Dialer defaults]. This file can be accessed
any where by:
$ wvdial --config Path_to/configuration_file
Most commonly the configuration file is saved as:
/etc/wvdial.conf
whereat it will serve all Users of the computer. If saved as:
/home/LoginName/.wvdial.rc
it will be found and used before /etc/wvdial.conf. Note that "." beginning
a file name means "do not show it", excess through usage of:
$ ls -a
Many local configuration files are thus "hidden" in your /home/LoginName/ folder

Some Linux installations have dialup tools like Kinternet, GnomePPP, and the
Redhat/Fedora Internet Connection Wizard which are front ends for wvdial and
will write /etc/wvdial.conf files. For this reason, it is advisable to test
your configuration file first, before copying it to /etc/wvdial.conf. Typically
a first test is run with:
$ wvdialconf wvtest
WvModem<*1>: Cannot get information for serial port.
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 Z -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0 -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Modem Identifier: ATI -- SmartLink Soft Modem
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 4800: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 9600: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 19200: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 38400: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 57600: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 115200: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 230400: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Speed 460800: AT -- OK
ttySL0<*1>: Max speed is 460800; that should be safe.
ttySL0<*1>: ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0 -- OK

Found a modem on /dev/ttySL0.
Modem configuration written to wvtest.
ttySL0: Speed 460800; init "ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0"
------
will be included in a successful run, where in this case /dev/ttySL0
is the responding device port. The generated wvtest file is:
[Dialer Defaults]
Modem = /dev/ttySL0
Baud = 460800
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = Analog Modem
; Phone =
; Username =
; Password =

which at a minimim must be edited to a form like:
[Dialer Defaults]
Modem = /dev/ttySL0
Baud = 115200
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = Analog Modem
Phone = 3334445555
Username = Your_Login_Name
Password = Your_Password

Additional if your modem port is of the type /dev/pts/N , with N a number,
then there MUST be added a line:
Carrier Check = no
This requirement currently applies to dialups using the helper utility: slmodemd
together with slamr, slusb or ALSA modem drivers, OR the " " : martian_helper
used with the martian_drv for Lucent/Agere modems with DSP chipsets.

Then a test dialput can be done with:
$ wvdial --config wvtest

There are some Systems for which the wvdialcon test will stall at rfcomm ports.
This is a wvdialconf bug and can be bypassed by just using wvdial with a trial
wvtest, but you need to specify the port appropriate to your modem.

If the configuration file below, lines beginning with # are comments.
Removing a # will activate a line with wvdial instructions appropriate to
special circumstances.

[Dialer defaults]
# Lines begining with # are comments.
# wvdial will look for this file at /etc/wvdial.conf or /home/LoginName/.wvdial.rc

# Redhat/Fedora have an Internet Connection Wizard in the popup menus
# ICW will write a two part /etc/wvdial.conf supporting multiple modem usage.

Modem = /dev/ttySL0
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
# Lack of dialtone acquisition can be due to low line voltage,
# a common problem in Italy.
# Try inserting a "dial without waiting": X3
# Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 X3 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
# In case of connection instabilities, specify a lower frequency:
# Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 X3 &C1 &D2 +MS=34
# a MS=90 option is sometimes necessary for Internet Providers with buggy V92 protocols:
# Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 X3 &C1 &D2 +MS=90
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = Analog Modem
Phone = Dialout_phone_number
# if going through a switch board, a perhaps necessary pause can produced with a comma:
# Phone = 1,Dialout_phone_number
Username = LoginName
# if Internet Provider is MSN.net, use under Linux: MSN/LoginName
Password = YourPassWord

# the following lines is NEEDED only for usage with slmodemd or martian_helper
Carrier check = no
# Kinternet appears to add it automatically.

## If CONNECT is achieved but browsing fails, try activating the following line
# Auto DNS = yes
## To make a logfile wvdial.out
# wvdial 2>&1 | tee wvdial.out
# # For some Internet providers, the following line is necessary
# Stupid Mode = yes
## for other wvdial options, do "man wvdial" or see the documentation in
## /usr/share/doc/wvdial/

# to dial an alternate provide use "wvdial 2nd" which will preferentially read:
[Dialer 2nd]
Phone = 2nd_phone_number
Username = 2nd_LoginName
Password = 2nd_PassWord

## End wvdial config file

BoA - Waiting

2008-10-24T11:13:00.000+07:00

ມື້ນີ້ຕື່ນເຊົ້າມາ ພໍດີຄິດຮອດ BoA ເລີຍຫາແພງຟັງຫລີ້ນໆໄປເຈິ ແພງນິ

ການຕໍ່ເນັດກັບ nokia

2008-10-23T15:17:00.002+07:00

ເມື່ອສຽບສາຍໂທຣສັບກັບຄອມເຮົາແລ້ວ
ເປີດ terminal ພິມ

sudo wvdialconf

ແລ້ວ ubuntu ຈະຄົ້ນຫາ modem ແລ້ວຕໍ່ດ້ວຍ
sudo gedit /etc/wvdial.conf

ແລ້ວຕໍ່ດ້ວຍ..wvdial.conf ຖ້າໃຊ້ tigo
[Dialer Defaults]
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
Modem Type = USB Modem
Baud = 460800
New PPPD = yes
Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
ISDN = 0
Phone = *99#
Password =
Username =

ຖ້າຢາກຕໍ່ກໍ່ພິມ wvdial ເລີຍ
ດີສຄອນເນັກກໍ່ Ctrl+c

ຕິດຕັ້ງ E-box ໃຫ້ ubuntu

2008-10-22T22:00:00.001+07:00

ຕິດ e-box ສຳຫລັບ Ubuntu (package stable) ເພີ່ມ sourcelist ໃຫມ່ລົງໄປ

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/juruen/ubuntu hardy main

ຈາກນັ້ນສັ່ງ e-box ໄດ້ເລີຍໂດຍໃຊ້
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install “^ebox-.*”

Ubuntu (package testing) ຕິດ sourcelist ໃຫມ່ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັນ
ສຳຫລັບ Hardy

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ebox-unstable/ubuntu hardy main

ສຳຫລັບ Intrepid

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ebox-unstable/ubuntu intrepid main

** ລະຫັດຜ່ານຫນ້າ admin ຂອງ e-box ແມ່ນ ebox

ຂອບໃຈບົດຄວາມດີໆຈາກອ້າຍອະນຸສິດ anoochit

ລົງໄດລເວີ້ Wireless ຜ່ານ ndiswrapper

2008-10-17T01:07:00.000+07:00

ເລື່ອງບັນຫາໄດລເວີ້ Wireless ຄືຊິມີຜູ້ເກີດບັນຫາສຳມະປິຫລາຍໆໆໆໆຢ່າງສະນັ້ນເຮົາມາຫາວິທີແກ້ດ້ວຍ Ndiswrapper ກັບໄດລເວີ້ Windows XP
ມີວິທີປະມານນີ້

1. ເປີດ Terminal (ອີກແລ້ວ) ສັ່ງ sudo aptitude install ndiswrapper ndisgtk
2. ເປີດ Administration > Windows Wireless Driver ແລ້ວເລືອກໄປທີ່ຊີດີ (ຫາໄຟລ .inf )Drivers/Wireless/ndis5x/net5211.inf (ສົມມຸດເດີ້ນິ)

ແລ້ວກະໄດ້ Wireless ໃຊ້ຢ່າງສຳບາຍໃຈ...ແຕ່.....ບັນຫາມັນຄືວ່າ...ສັນຍານຫນ້ອຍກ່າວເກົ່າ ປະມານ 30ເປີເຊັນ -*- (ຄິດໄປເອງຕີ້ເບາະ)

ເຮັດ repository ໃຫ້ກັບ ubuntu

2008-10-08T23:51:00.005+07:00

ພໍດີຊ່ວງຝຶກງານອ້າຍໆໃນຫ້ອງການກໍ່ສົນໃຈ Ubuntu
ເຮົາກໍ່ເລີຍຄິດໄວ້ວ່າເອີ້ຖ້າມື້ຫນື່ງຫມົດຫ້ອງການພາກັນໃຊ້ຫມົດແລ້ວເນັດ512
ມັນຊິໄຫວຫວາດຽວກໍ່ອັບເດດນັ້ນນີ້ໆໆໆ ບໍ່ຢາກຈະຄິດ
ແລ້ວເຮົາພໍດີຈື່ໄດ້ວ່າອ້າຍອ໋ອງ (ອານຸສິດ) ເພິ່ນໄດ້ຂຽນໄວ້ໃນ thaiopensource
ເຮົາກໍ່ເລີຍເອົາມາໄວ້ນີ້:p

ກຳນົດ repo ໄວ້ /var/www/package

$ sudo -s
$ mkdir /var/www/packages
$ cd /var/www/packages

ສ້າງບ່ອນເກັບ (pool)

$ mkdir -p pool/main
$ mkdir -p dists/hardy/main/binary-i386
$ mkdir .cache

ສ້າງ config ຟາຍສຳຫລັບຂໍ້ມູນ repository

$ sudo gedit apt-release.conf

ໃສ່ຂໍ້ມູນຕາມລາຍລະອຽດທາງລຸ່ມ

APT::FTPArchive::Release::Codename "hardy";
APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin "laoubuntu.com";
APT::FTPArchive::Release::Components "main";
APT::FTPArchive::Release::Label "laoUbuntu Repository";
APT::FTPArchive::Release::Architectures "i386";
APT::FTPArchive::Release::Suite "hardy";

ສ້າງຟາຍ apt-ftparchive.conf ເພື່ອລະບຸ config ຂອງ repo

$ sudo gedit apt-ftparchive.conf

ໃສ່ຂໍ້ມູນດັ່ງຕໍ່ໄປນີ້

Dir {
ArchiveDir ".";
CacheDir "./.cache";
};

Default {
Packages::Compress ". gzip bzip2";
Contents::Compress ". gzip bzip2";
};

TreeDefault {
BinCacheDB "packages-$(SECTION)-$(ARCH).db";
Directory "pool/$(SECTION)";
Packages "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages";
Contents "$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)";
};

Tree "dists/hardy" {
Sections "main";
Architectures "i386";
}

ຈາກນັ້ນກໍ່ໄປຫາ .deb ມາໃສ່ລົງໄປໃນ pool/main

ສັ່ງ update repository ດ້ວຍ

$ cd /var/www/packages
$ apt-ftparchive generate apt-ftparchive.conf
$ apt-ftparchive -c apt-release.conf release dists/hardy > dists/hardy/Release

ຖ້າຢາກໃຊ້ repo ກໍ່ໄປທີ່ sources.list

$ sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

ໃສ່ຂໍ້ມູນ repo ຕາມນີ້

$ deb http://my-server-address.com/packages hardy main

ແລ້ວກໍ່ update package ດັ່ງນີ້

$ sudo apt-get update

ຢາກໄດ້ຫຍັງກໍ່ໂຫລດເອົາບໍ່ເປືອງແບນວິດ ອິນເຕີເນັດແລ້ວບາດນິ

ຂອບໃຈ ອ້າຍແະນຸສິດອີກເທື່ອຫນື່ງ

ຟ້ອນງາມໆໃຫ້ ubuntu

2008-09-30T10:57:00.001+07:00

ມື້ນີ້ເຮົາຊິມາຕິດຕັ້ງຊຸດຟ້ອນ dustin ໂດຍພິມ
$ sudo apt-get install ttf-dustin

ແລະຂອງ George Williams
$ sudo apt-get install ttf-georgewilliams

Larabie
$ sudo apt-get install ttf-larabie-deco ttf-larabie-straight ttf-larabie-uncommon

Gentium
$ sudo apt-get install ttf-gentium

Juicy
$ sudo apt-get install ttf-sjfonts

ທີ່ມາ - Tech Source From BOHOL

ລົງ Driver ກາດຈໍໃຫ້ ubuntu

2008-09-29T15:51:00.005+07:00

ມື້ວານນີ້ເກີດຄວາມບໍ່ມີຫຍັງເຮັດແລ້ວໄປເອົາໂນ໊ດບຸກແມ່ມາ(compaq3410au)
ວ່າຈະລອງ ຟີໂດລ່າ ແຕ່ຄິດໄປມາເອີ້ວະອູບັນຕູ ດີກ່າ
ພໍແຕ່ເອົາແຜ່ນບູສເຂົ້າມາກໍ່ເກີດບັນຫາແລ້ວຈໍມືດກໍປິດກຣາບຟິກໂມດ
ເມື່ອຕິດຕັ້ງແລ້ວກໍ່ມີບັນຫາ ຄືໄດລເວີ້ກາດຈໍບໍ່ໄດ້
ຄິດໄປຄິດມາ ເອົ່າລອງມົ້ວອີກບາດ

1.ຕໍ່ເນັດ
2.ເປີດ synaptic

Systems>Administration>Synaptic Package Manager

3.ຫາແລະຕິດຕັ້ງ envyng-gtk
4.ແລ້ວກໍ່ເປີດມັນຂື້ນມາ envyng-gtk
ຢູ່ System > Administration > EnvyNG
5.ເລືອກເອົາໄດລເວີ Nvidia ແບບ Detected ເອງ

6.ແລ້ວກໍ່ຕິດຕັ້ງ nvidia-settings ເພື່ອຊ່ອຍປັບແຕ່ຫນ້າຈໍ

ລີສະຕາສ ບູສຂື້ນມາເປີດເອັບແຟ໊ກ ວະຮະຮ່າ ໄດ້ເອົາຊື່ໆ

ການຕິດຕັ້ງ Squid proxy server ໃນ Ubuntu

2008-09-22T14:01:00.004+07:00

Squid ແມ່ນ proxy http server ເວົ້າງ່າຍໆກໍ່ຄືມັນເກັບຫນ້າ pages ຈາກ internet ໂດຍ copy ໄວ້ໃນ commonly accessed pages ຫລື graphics instead ຂອງການດາວໂຫລດແຕ່ລະເທື່ອ

ຕິດຕັ້ງ:-

1. ເຂົ້າເປັນ root ໃນ terminal ພິມ apt-get install squid

2. ເປີດ gedit /etc/squid/squid.conf

3. ຫາ TAG: visible_hostname ແລະເພີ່ມ visible_hostname ເຊີ່ງວ່າ ແມ່ນຊື່ hostnameເຮົາ.

4. ກວດຫາ http_port ແມ່ນຕັ້ງໃນເປັນ 3128 ຫລືແມ່ນຫຍັງກໍ່ໄດ້ແລ້ວຈື່ໄວ້.

5. ປິດແລ້ວກໍ່ເຊບອອກໄປ

6. ພິມ adduser squid ແລະກຳນົດ password

7. Restart squid ດ້ວຍ: /etc/init.d/squid restart

8. Stop service ດ້ວຍ /etc/init.d/squid stop

9. ທົດສອບ debug mode ດ້ວຍການ squid -z (ເພື່ອສ້າງcache files)

10. ພິມ squid -NCd10 ເພື່ອທົດສອບ squid ໃນ debug mode ແລະປ່ອຍໃຫ້ມັນເຮັດວຽກ.

11. ເປີດຫມາປີ້ງພິມ URL localhost:3128 ຫລືທີ່ທ່ານກຳນົດໄວ້ທຳອິດ. ແລ້ວມັນຈະຟ້ອງ retrieve page ມາ, ໃນລຸ່ມສຸດຂອງຫນ້າ confirm error generated by squid.

12. ກັບມາທີ່ Terminal ດ້ວຍການກົດ CTRL-C ເພື່ອຍົກເລີກ debug mode

13. Start squid ດ້ວຍ /etc/init.d/squid start. ແລ້ວມັນຈະ start ເອງຂອງມັນ.

14. ມາ configure Firefox ເພື່ອໃຊ້ use squid, ໄປທີ່ Edit>Preferences ແລະ click Advanced.

15. Click Network>Settings and then Manual Proxy Configuration. For http proxy, enter localhost ແລະ port 3128 (ຫລື port ທີ່ທ່ານເລືອກ).

16. ກົດ OK ແລະ ປິດ Preferences .

17. ບາດນິກໍ່ໄປ webpage. ແລະເມື່ອມັນໄດ້ກໍ່ແປວ່າ it’s working!

ຕິດຕັ້ງ samba ເພື່ອShare file ກັບ Windows

2008-09-19T14:23:00.002+07:00

ຖ້າຫາກວ່າເຮົາໃຊ້ ubuntu ຫລື ລີນຸກໂຕໃດ໋ຫນື່ງແລ້ວຕ້ອງການແຊໄຟສກັບM$
ເຮົານະເຫັນແຕ່ມັນນະບໍເຫັນເຮົາດັ່ງນັ້ນເຮົາຈື່ງໄດ້ຕິດຕັ້ງ samba ເພື່ອຄວມຕ້ອງການ
ມາເລີ່ມເລີຍ

ຕິດຕັ້ງ Samba ດ້ວຍຄຳສັ່ງ sudo apt-get install samba ຫລື sudo aptitude install samba
ໃນ Samba ນັ້ນຕ້ອງມີການກຳນົດຜູ້ໃຊ້ຖ້າບໍມີເວລາເຂົ້າໄປຫາເຄື່ອງທີ່ແຊຂໍ້ມູນກັນມັນຈະຖາມຫາຊື່ຜູ້ໃຊ້ແລະລະຫັດຜ່ານ
ຖ້າເຮົາບໍໄດ້ກຳນົດມັນກໍບໍໃຫ້ຜ່ານ

ການກຳນົດຜູ້ໃຊ້

1. ພິມ $sudo smbpasswd -a dev (dev ຊື່ຫຍັງກໍໄດ້)
2. ກຳນົດລະຫັດຜ່ານ ອັນນີ້ລະບົບຈະຂື້ນມາໃຫ້ເຮົາກຳນົດເອງຫລືບໍກຳນົດກໍໄດ້ແລະ Enter
3. ສັ່ງ Samba $sudo /etc/init.d/samba restart ຈາກນັ້ນກໍໄປກຳນົດໂຟນເດີ້ທີ່ຕ້ອງການແຊຂໍ້ມູນ

ປລ. ສັ່ງໃຫ້ມັນຂຽນໄດ້ນຳເດີ້

Mount hard drive on ubuntu

2008-09-16T13:55:00.009+07:00

ໃຜຫລາຍໆຄົນທີ່ໃຊ້ linux ຄືດັ່ງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ ໃຊ້ອູບຸນຕຸຄືຊິເຄີຍເຫັນ ເວລາເຮົາມີ
hard drive ທີ່ໃຊ້ເກັບຂໍ້ມູນເປັນ Ntfs ຫລື Fat ແລ້ວມັນເປີດບໍຂື້ນ

ມື້ນີ້ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າມີວິທີງ່າຍໆມາບອກ

ສັ່ງ Format ໃຫ້ເປັນ EXT ໂຫລດ ວະຮະຮ່າ.....

ເວົ້າຫລີ້ນຊື່ມາເຂົ້າເລື່ອງກັນເທາະ

ຂໍ້ຄວາມທີ່ມັນສະແດງຂື້ນມາຈະປະມານນີ້

ເປັນຫຍັງບໍເຫັນ ເຫີ່ເຫີ່

ໃຫ້ກົດເບີ່ງ details

ແລ້ວເບີ່ງຂໍ້ຄວາມທີ່ວ່າ /dev/sda ມັນຈະເປັນຄ່າຂອງພາຊິຊັ້ນຂອງທ່ານອາດຈະເປັນ /dev/sda1 ຫລື /dev/sdb2 ອັນນີ້ກໍຂື້ນກັບພາຊິຊັ້ນຂອງທ່ານ ຈື່ໄວ້ດີໆ
ໃນນີ້ຈະແທນໂດຍ sdaX

ປະມານນີ້

ຈາກນັ້ນກໍເຂົ້າ terminal @ Application >accessories >terminal

ພິມ

sudo su

ຕໍດ້ວຍ

mkdir /media/disk (ໃຫ້ເບີ່ງຂໍ້ຄວາມທີ່ຟ້ອງຂື້ນວ່າແມ່ນ diskຫຍັງ) ໃນນີ້ແທນດ້ວຍ diskX

ຕໍໄປ

ກໍລະນີພາຕິຊັ້ນເປັນ NTFS ໃຫ້ໃສ່

mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sdaX /media/diskX -o force

ຖ້າເປັນ FAT ໃຫ້ໃສ່

mount -t vfat -o umask=000 /dev/sdaX /media/diskX

ຈາກນັ້ນ ubuntu ມັນກໍ່ຈະເດັ້ງຫນ້າຂອງພາຊິຊັ້ນຂື້ນມາ

ຖ້າຫາກເທື່ອຫນ້າຫລືວ່າເຮົາລີ່ສະຕາສໄປແລ້ວກັບມາມັນບໍmount ອີກເຮົາກໍມາແກ້ທີ່
ເຂົ້າ terminal ສັ່ງ

sudo gedit /etc/fstab (ຈະມີຫນ້າຫນື່ງຂື້ນມາ)
ເພີ່ມແຖວລຸ່ມນີ້ໃສ່ລຸ່ມສຸດຂອງໄຟສ

ຖ້າເປັນntfs
/dev/sdaX /media/diskX mount -t ntfs-3g -o force

ຖ້າເປັນFat
/dev/sdaX /media/diskX

mount -t vfat -o umask=000

PS:: ສັງເກດດີໆ sdaX (X)ແມ່ນ ຊື່ ພາຊິຊັ້ນຂອງທ່ານ diskX (X)ແມ່ນຊື່ທີ່ທ່ານໃສ່ (1;2;3;4....)

ເປັນອັນຈົບພິທີ

Problem in VBox status code: -1908

2008-09-16T11:49:00.000+07:00

I had the same problem,

VBox status code: -1908

here is what helps me:

1. find your kernel version, use "uname -r" in the terminal:

$ uname -r
2.6.24-21-generic

2. In ubuntu, in addition to virtualbox and virtualbox-ose, you need to install modules. For my version of kernel, I installed this:

$ sudo apt-get install virtualbox-ose-modules-2.6.24-21-generic

3. Then restart virtualbox backend:

$ sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv restart
$ sudo /etc/init.d/virtualbox-ose restart
(i am not sure about the order)

4. In Ubuntu main menu in user and groups settings, add yourself to group virtualbox. After this, you need to relogin to X windows. Then start virtualbox, it should work.

ການໃຊ້ຄຳສັ່ງ apt-get ເພື່ອຕິດຕັ້ງ package

2008-09-15T10:37:00.000+07:00

ຄຳສັ່ງ apt-get ຄືຄຳສັ່ງເອີ້ນຫາ ໄຟສ .deb ອາດຄືກັນກັບ dpkg ຫລັກການເຮັດວຽກຄືລະບຸໄຟສປາຍທາງຄືໃນ /etc/apt/sources.list ເມື່ອເຮົາ apt-get install package ໃດ໋ຫນື່ງ ແລ້ວມັນຈະໄປເກັບໄວ້ທີ່ /var/cache/apt/archives/
ເຊີ່ງສາມາດໃຊ້ dpkg ຕິດຕັ້ງໃຫມ່ໄດ້ອີກເທື່ອຖ້າມັນຢັງມີຢູ່ໃນ /var/cache/apt/archives/

ການໃຊ້ຄຳສັ່ງ apt-get
sudo apt-get update ອັບເດດຖານຂໍ້ມູນທັງຫມົດເມື່ອມີການປ່ຽນແປງ /etc/apt/sources.list

sudo apt-cache search ຄົ້ນຫາແພັກເກດທີ່ຕ້ອງການຕິດຕັ້ງ

sudo apt-get install ດາວໂຫລດແລະຕິດຕັ້ງ

sudo apt-get remove ລຶບpackageທີ່ໄດ້ຕິດຕັ້ງໄປ

sudo apt-get -d install ດາວໂຫລດ package ແລະໄປໄວ້ທີ່ /var/cache/apt/archives ແຕ່ບໍຕິດຕັ້ງ

sudo apt-cache show ສະແດງຂໍ້ມູນລາຍລະອຽດຂອງ package

sudo apt-get upgrade ກວດເບີ່ງວ່າ package ທີ່ຕິດຕັ້ງໄປມີໂຕໃດ໋ອັບເດດບໍຫລັງຈາກນັ້ນຈະຖາມວ່າຕ້ອງການອັບເກດບໍ

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade ອັບເກດລະບົບທັງຫມົດເຊັ່ນປ່ຽນຈາກ 7.10 ເປັນ 8.04

sudo apt-get autoclean ລຶບ package ທີ່ດາວໂຫລດມາບໍສົມບູນຫລື package ທີ່ບໍໄດ້ຕິດຕັ້ງແລ້ວ

sudo apt-get clean ລຶບທຸກ package ທີ່ດາວໂຫລດມາເກັບຢູ່ໃນ /var/cache/apt/archives

sudo apt-get -f install ກໍລະນີທີ່ມີຄວາມຜິດພາດເກີດຂື້ນໃນຂະນະທີ່ກຳລັງຕິດຕັ້ງ package ເຊັ່ນ ສັ່ງຍົກເລີກຫລືໄຟດັບ
ແລ້ວໃຊ້ຄຳສັ່ງ apt-get install ແລ້ວມີຂໍ້ຄວາມ error ສາມາດໃຊ້ຄຳສັ່ງ apt-get -f install ຊ່ອຍແກ້ບັນຫາໄດ້

sudo apt-config -v ສະແງເວີ່ຊັ້ນແລະລາຍລະອຽດຂອງ APT utilities

sudo apt-cache stats ສະແດງສະຖິຕິຂອງpackageທີ່ຕິດຕັ້ງໄປແລ້ວທັງຫມົດ

sudo apt-cache depends ເບີ່ງ package ທີ່ຂື້ນຕໍກັນຂອງ package ທີ່ຈະຕິດຕັ້ງ

sudo apt-cache pkgnames ສະແດງ package ທັງຫມົດທີ່ໄດ້ຕັ້ງໄປ

how to install apache2 + php + mysql + phpmyadmin on ubuntu

2008-09-14T15:28:00.000+07:00

devsmudger@sni77er:~$ sudo apt-get install apache2
devsmudger@sni77er:~$ sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-xsl php5-gd php-pear
devsmudger@sni77er:~$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server
devsmudger@sni77er:~$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-auth-mysql php5-mysql mysql-admin
devsmudger@sni77er:~$ sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin

ລົງ GD ໃຫ້ apache ໃນ ubuntu

2008-08-31T17:27:00.000+07:00

ໃນ terminal ສັ່ງ

sudo apt-get install php5-gd

ຫລັງຈາກຕັ້ງ packageກໍ restart apache

sudo /etc/init.d/apache reload

ຈົບພິທີ

Installing Xfce on Ubuntu(Xubuntu)

2008-08-31T17:17:00.000+07:00

ເປັນຫຍັງຕ້ອງ Xubuntu
ກໍ່ເພາະບັນຫາເຈົ້າກຳ ຄອມຫ້ອງການແຣມມີແຕ່ 256M
ກໍຕ້ອງໄດ້ດີ້ນຣົນຫາທາງອອກ ພະຍາຍາມຫາຫລາຍໆ Distro ຂອງlinux ມາລອງ
ແຕ່ບໍເຕັມທີ່ຊ່ຳ ubuntu ຫຶຫຶ

gnome ກໍກິນແຣມ
Kde ກໍແດກແຣມ
ເອົາແນວໃດ໋

ກໍໄດ້ພົບກັບນາງເອກຂອງງານນີ້

download Xubuntu

ຫາກວ່າທ່ານລົງ ubuntu ຢູ່ກໍ ສັ່ງ

sudo aptitude update && sudo aptitude install xubuntu-desktop

ຫາກວ່າບໍໄດ້ລົງກໍໂຫລດມາລົງໄດ້ເລີຍ

How to install ssh on ubuntu

2008-08-31T17:12:00.000+07:00

ໃນ terminal ພິມ :sudo apt-get install ssh

How to connect to remote machine using Ubuntu

$ssh username@192.156.0.13 (192.156.0.13 is the IP Address of the remote machine.)
How to copy files from remote Ubuntu machine to local machine

$scp -r username@192.168.0.13:/home/username/remotefile.txt.
How to copy files from local machine to remote Ubuntu machine.

$scp -r localfile.txt username@192.168.0.13:/home/username
How to copy files/folders from local machine into remote Ubuntu machine (using rsync)

$rsync -v -u -a --delete --rsh=ssh --stats localfile.txt username@192.168.0.1:/home/username/

In the above command, local file is localfile.txt

IP Address of remote Ubuntu machine is : 192.168.0.13

The file will be saved in /home/username folder on remote ubuntu machine.
How to copy files/folders from remote Ubuntu machine into local machine (using rsync)

$rsync -v -u -a --delete --rsh=ssh --stats username@192.168.0.13:/home/username/remotefile.txt.

Remote file on remote Ubuntu machine is : remotefile.txt

This will be copied into current directory on local machine.

ແກ້ໄຂພາສາລາວໃນ mysql ທີ່ເປັນ ?????????

2008-08-07T14:53:00.000+07:00

ສຳຫລັບຄົນທີ່ໃຊ້ໂຮ໊ດນອກ(ດັ່ງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ) ແລ້ວມີບັນຫາເວລາ connect ກັບ mysql ແລ້ວບໍ່ເປັນພາສາລາວ ແຕ່ເປັນພາສາ ອີ່ສັງກະບໍ່ຮູ້ ລອງເອົາໂຄ໊ດນີ້ໄປແປະທີ່ໄຟລ໌ connect ເບີ່ງດັ່ງນີ້

/*
< ? //ແກ້ເອງ

$server = "localhost";
$user = "mageworkz.com";
$pass = "123456";
$dbname = "db_demo";

$connect_result = mysql_connect($server,$user,$pass) or die("Couldn't connect to Server!");
mysql_select_db($dbname,$connect_result) or die("Couldn't connect to DB!");

// ** ສ່ວນນີ້
mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8");
mysql_query("SET character_set_client='utf8'");
mysql_query("SET character_set_connection='utf8'");
mysql_query("collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci");
mysql_query("collation_database = utf8_unicode_ci");
mysql_query("collation_server = utf8_unicode_ci");

?>
*/

ລອງເບີ່ງ

ເລື່ອງຂອງຄວາມຝັນ

2008-07-17T10:20:00.000+07:00

ຄົນທຸກຄົນຕ່າງກໍມີຄວາມຝັນຂອງໃຜມັນຕ່າງແຕ່ວ່າຊິຝັນໃກ້ໄກທໍນັ້ນ
ບາງຄົນເກີດມາແລ້ວຝັນໄວ້ສູງໆ ຄືກັບຂ້າພະເຈົ້ານີ້ແຫລະຝັນໄວ້ບັກໄກໆບັກສູງໆ
ຖ້າຖາມວ່າບໍຢ້ານຜິດຫວັງຫວາ ອືມ.... ກະບໍດອກ
ຝັນມີໄວ້ໃຫ້ຝັນໃຫ້ຄິດບໍແມ່ນຫວາ... ໃນຊີວິດແທ້ເຣົາກໍຕ້ອງດຳເນີນຊີວິດ
ບໍແມ່ນຕາມຄວາມຝັນແຕ່.....

ເຮັດເພື່ອຝັນ

ຖ້າມັນບໍເປັນໄປຕາມນັ້ນຢ່າງຫນ້ອຍໆເຣົາກໍໄດ້ເຣັດເພື່ອສີ່ງທີ່ເຣົາຕ້ອງການ

ຄືດັ່ງຂ້າພະເຈົ້ານີ້ແຫລະອັນວ່າຄວາມຝັນແຕ່ນ້ອຍມາແມ່ນຢາກບິນໄປອາວະກາດ...
ພໍແມ່ກະບອກຣຽນເກັ່ງໆ
ກໍຕັ້ງໃຈຣຽນເອົາແທ້ເອົາວ່າເມື່ອໃຫຍ່ມາຈົບມັດທະຍົມກະຢັງເປັນນັກຮຽນເກັ່ງຢູ່ດອກແຕ່ວ່າ.....
ມາມະຫາໄລເລີ່ມມີແນວຄິດ....ເອີ້ວະ.....ເຮົາບໍໄດ້ເກີດມາເພື່ອສີ່ງນີ້....ກ່ອນຊິຄິດກະເພາະຕອນຮຽນຢູ່ມະຫາໄລແມ່ນຮຽນຄອມພີວເຕີ້ແລະມັນແປກປະຫລາດ
ບ່ອນເອົາວິຊາເລກມາໃສ່ເອົາແທ້ເອົາວ່າແຕ່ປີຫນື່ງຮອດປີສີ່ ມັນມີເລກປະມານສິບກ່ວາວິຊາ (ນັກຮຽນຄອມກໍເລີຍມີແນວຄິດ) ບາດນີ້....ກໍເລີ່ມທໍ້ແທ້
ເອ່....ຄິດບໍອອກບອກບໍຖືກຊິເອົາແນວໃດ໋ກັບຊີວິດມັນແບບວ່າເຣົາມີຊີວິດຕໍໄປເພື່ອຫຍັງ
ເພື່ອມື້ອື່ນທີ່ດີກ່ວາແຕ່ກະບໍດີກ່ວາຈັກເທື່ອເລີຍຄິດວ່າຊາດນີ້ຄືຊິບໍໄດ້ຕາມຄວາມຝັນຂອງ
ໂຕຈັກເທື່ອດັ່ງນັ້ນກໍມີຄວາມຝັນໃຫມ່ນັ້ນຄືເປີດບໍລິສັດ ທີ່ມາຂອງມັນຫວາອືມ ກໍແບບວ່າ....

ມື້ນັ້ນນັ່ງອ່ານປະວັດຂອງຄົນລວຍໆ ຈຳພວກ ບີວເກດ ໄລນັກ ວໍເລັນ ພວກນີ້ເຂົາມີຄວາມຄິດຄວາມຝັນແລະເຮັດເພື່ອຝັນໂຕເອງ
ດັ່ງນັ້ນເຣົາເລີຍກັບມາສູ່ຝັນຂອງເຣົາຄືເກົ່າ
ແລະເທື່ອນີ້ຝັນສູງກ່ອນເກົ່ານັ້ນຄືເຮັດບໍລິສັດຊອບແວຄອມພີວເຕີ້
ແລະໄປຕາຍໃນອາວະກາດ๕๕๕๕๕๕

ນັ້ນກະຄືຄວາມຝັນອັນນ້ອຍໆຂອງຫມານຸດຜູ້ນີ້

ສະບາຍດີຫມານຸດ

2008-07-07T11:38:00.000+07:00

ທົດສອບລະບົບ

echo="ສະບາຍດີຫລວງພະບາງ";
?>